计算机外文翻译--计算机集成设施管理数据模型的开发框架（节选）

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1、中文 6300 字， 3100 英文单词， 17500 英文字符 文献出处： Yu K, Froese T, Grobler F. A development framework for data models for computer-integrated facilities managementJ. Automation in Construction, 2000, 9(2):145-167. A development framework for data models for computer-integrated facilities management Kevin Yu, Th

2、omas Froese, Francois Grobler Abstract Open computer-integrated facilities management systems hold the promise to improve facilities management practice, but they require extensive underlying technical foundations: particularly standardized data models to enable information sharing among computer ap

3、plications. The International Alliance for Interoperability is developing Industry Foundation Classes to provide this type of support for all architecture, engineering, construction, and facilities management industries. Facilities Management Classes are a similar effort in advance of, and in extens

4、ion to, the Industry Foundation Classes for facilities management. This paper presents a framework for the development of Facilities Management Classes and computer-in- tegrated facilities management systems, including objectives, methodologies, implementation issues, etc. Keywords: Computer integra

5、ted facilities management; Data modeling; Facilities management; Industry foundation classes; International alliance for interoperability 1. Introduction In any architecture, engineering, and construction (AE). activity, information is created by numerous computer applications throughout the entire

6、life cycle of the project. Much of the project information created during design and construction is later useful for facilities management（ FM） .activities during the building operation phase. When using computer integrated facilities management (FM)., useful facili- ties information is captured in computer formats during design and construction so that various FM applications can use, share, and exchange the project information in an interoperable manner. This paper discusses a research eff