机床设计外文翻译---浅谈基于现代工业设计理念的机床设计

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1、Based on the concept of modern industrial design of the machine tool design Abstract: As domestic and foreign machinery industry, intense competition, a higher machine tool design requirements. The introduction of modern industrial design, to improve machine design and enhance the competitiveness of

2、 enterprises play an important role. In this paper, numerical control machine tools cases, analysis of the status of the product design, Industrial Design with a modern design to interpretation of machine design. in green design, human design, design and brand building semantic done a focus on analy

3、sis and argument. Keywords: modern industrial design； product design； CNC machine tools 1. The status of machine tool design, CNC machine tools as an example to With the Development of electronic information technology, the world has entered the machine to digital manufacturing Technology as the cor

4、e of the mechanical and electrical integration time, which is representative of one of the products of CNC machine tools. CNC machine tool manufacturing process is an important basis for the master and the national economy. It all sectors of the national economy to provide equipment and tools, with

5、unlimited Economic and social effects of Zoom. At present, Europe, America, Japan and other industrialized countries have completed the process of CNC machine tool industry, and China 80 years from the 20th century started, is still stage of development. 1.1 understand the importance of Industrial D

6、esign Industrial design is a product of the industrial revolution, science and technology, Culture and arts of the emerging interdisciplinary discipline, the core task of product design. Understand the importance of industrial design deficiencies, the most direct form is the product of extensive ref

7、lection, the lack of design sense； Color monotone, the lack of the times； use interface confusion and lack of humane care. Chinas machine tool design and manufacturing in the production is completely lost to foreign enterprises do not lack is the awareness of industrial design. on the market, in fea

8、tures, performance, quality and technical level is almost the case, the product shape, color, use the human interface design becomes more and more important, or even directly to the product sales. British Industrial Design Council of British companies 1998-1999 investment in industrial design market

9、 returns compared with the year of the industrial design business, with sales up 43% on average； without use of industrial design business, sales increased an average of only 15%, business investment in the early stage of the design, average the Population within 15 months to recover, 90% of the (in

10、dustrial design) project was a commercial success. This shows that: the significance of design for business are not just a superficial good-looking, easy to use, but a real commercial interests. 1.2 The lack of industrial design, CNC machine brand awareness Lack of brand awareness, a common problem

11、is basically all industries, especially SMEs, due to large environmental reasons, SMEs in the process of branding there are many objective reasons, but no matter how kind of situation, the brand is a must In 1992 after the road, Deng Xiaopings southern tour in his speech to encourage Chinese enterpr

12、ises: We should have our own high-quality products, with Chinas own brand； Otherwise, they will be bullied. CNC machine tool manufacturers, too, the majority of enterprises or lack of awareness. in particular in: 1.2.1 lack of corporate strategic industrial design considerations Attention to the maj

13、ority of enterprises to industrial design products, industrial design is only limited to the simple design, rather than the design into the design - Development - manufacturing, sales promotion - after-sales service which such a system. 1.2.2 lack of product design brand consistency Products shape t

14、he brand consistency is reflected in two aspects: one is the series products. Another refers to the series between the products. They constitute a series of intermediate products. Brand consistency required when the product design should not only Identification of common characteristics, while each

15、product but also some differences between the modeling. that is, to do and different. 3, the introduction of modern industrial design and Application of 3.1 The introduction of modern design Mainly refers to the modern design concept of green design, human design, product semantics of system design

16、and product design. In the design, these corresponding to the main design concepts are embodied in: the environment, should reflect concern for the environment； in human use, should reflect on the persons care； in product semantics, we must reflect the cultural heritage； in brand management level, t

17、o pay attention to the inherent quality products, making the design as an effective means of brand marketing. Links to free papers Download Center 3.2 Application of modern design Modern design concept in the Design of machine tools are the following aspects. 3.2.1 green design Modern green design,

18、Technology and Culture from the people caused by environmental and ecological damage reflection. For industrial designs, 3R principle is the core of green design. The so-called 3R is: Reduce, Recycle and Reuse. Green design into account product life cycle in every aspect: from creative concept to pr

19、oduct manufacturing, transportation, from the products used by consumers to the final product recall. to ensure that every aspect of minimal impact on the environment. For the machine tool products, green design is reflected in most of the most common about two aspects: 1) design for disassembly Des

20、ign for disassembly is the product easy to disassemble and recycle materials and components from the re-use design for maximum profit, is the green one of the main elements of product design. For example, the design of the machine can be used instead of screw connection such as welding and riveting.

21、 thread connection is not only easy installation and reliable connection, that with repeated use features. In order to reduce the number of parts, but also an integrated structure with screws instead of regular screws and washers, lock washers and so on. disassembly design principles: one is to redu

22、ce the workload of demolition； the second is easy to remove, separate； third is multi-standard parts. 2) Design for recycling Design for recycling is also one of the main elements of green design is to be considered early in product design, recycling and reuse of its components the possibility that

23、other new products can take advantage of used or waste product components and materials . 3.2.2 People-oriented, pay attention to human design Human design, is to design the people. He is against the functionalist design defects, proposed design should not be the machines capabilities as a starting

24、point, but rather to people as a design starting point. To the people on the use of the product based on the machine services can be a good man. With technological development, social progress, the product of human nature that people are increasingly high requirements, especially those relating to t

25、he safety of people using the design - such as the design of machine tools - in this area more demanding. People-oriented, focusing on human nature there are two concepts: First, consistent with human scale； the second is to have a good interface. Meet the human scale, requiring agricultural product design process, can be used provided ergonomics data, the operator of the space, the operating table and so the level of comprehensive consideration. such as the operation of CNC machine tool design space, it is necessary