物流专业外文翻译---加快中小城市现代物流的发展

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1、附录 外文参考文献 Modern logistics development City is the concentration of modern logistics, is the commodity distribution and processing center, and logistics facilities and infrastructure is complete, the circulation of human capital in high concentration, consumption and demand, transportation and infor

2、mation developed, therefore, the modern logistics is bound to the city as the center, by the corresponding multistage regional market space formed by the market structure, superior market space structure on industry configuration in order to produce huge attraction. City development can drive circum

3、jacent area prosperity to development, thus forming an organic commodity circulation system.The construction of small and medium-sized city modern logistics systems important meaningOne, improve the investment environment of the city, better participate in international division of labor. In the glo

4、bal industrial transfer process, more and more enterprises to realize, any enterprise can not in all business is one of the worlds most outstanding enterprises, only complementary advantages in order to enhance competitive actual strength. Therefore, some international outstanding enterprises strate

5、gic alliance. This alliance is around core business, suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers, the end-user in a chain-like structure, integrated logistics management to all enterprises in the supply chain as an integral whole, promote each enterprise group procurement, production and sales

6、 of coordinated development. Therefore, the logistics has become the globalization of production and sales in the process of an important value-added services, logistics management has become the domestic and international two markets, two kinds of resource coupling together an indispensable key lin

7、k, constructing efficient international logistics system has become the city of comprehensive intervention in international division of labor of the bridge and catalyst.Two, optimize the supply chain management, establishes the enterprise development the cornerstone of battle. As consumption level r

8、ise ceaselessly, the diversification of products and product updates speed to be accelerated ceaselessly, enterprise production organization flexibility, flattening, network trend more obvious. With competitive price, at the right time, place, provide the right products to the enterprise development

9、 is essential. Manufacturers through distributors, retailers and timely understanding of user needs, comprehensive, accurate, dynamic grasp the product flow condition, and to adjust marketing strategy. Through the inventory cost, transportation cost and management cost balance optimization, with the

10、 lowest total cost of supply of market demand, already became an enterprise to develop the market, occupational market premise and safeguard.Three, expand the city radiation range, forming the center city function. Along with our country opening to the outside world deepen further, to small and medi

11、um-sized city as the center of the region economy has entered the international division of labor in the inner potential. At the same time, the modern logistics system building process is essentially circulation system, circulation channel to build process. Modern logistics system will change the tr

12、aditional manufacturing enterprises - distributors - retailer of traditional circulation mode, and turned to the production of Enterprises - the new circulation mode of retailers, this will greatly promote the new commercial city such as goods shopping malls, shopping centers, supermarket cabinet, c

13、hain operation, agent system, distribution system and other industry arisen with development, make the city commercial radiation scope gradually expanded, and the logistics development will bring tremendous business opportunities； capital flow, logistics, information flow, as the center city functio

14、n have important guiding role.To the city for modern logistics center constructionCity Logistics Center s service area is divided according to the principle is economic area rather than on Administrative Region, although the two may appear some kind of coincidence and consistent, but it is two diffe

15、rent concepts. Unlike the administrative division of economic region has a specific limits, economic regional boundaries are fuzzy, is a transition zone, which formed the economic openness. Another difference between them is an administrative division in the natural terrain, population, rich product

16、s, transport conditions and administrative effect of such factors as the basis, has a relatively long term stability, and the economy development of the region is very active. Logistics center according to the administrative area division, strengthen the administrative intervention force, often agai

17、nst the laws of the market action, market operation will be restricted badly. According to the regional economic development of logistics center is to adapt to the development of productivity, reflects the natural resources endowments, economic development and layout condition, commercialize degree

18、and other aspects of development, but also reflects the logistics center of the integrity and openness.In the Nine Five plan and 2010 distant view target, the government on how to further speed up the logistics development has put forward specific planning and requirements, mainly: to build a batch

19、of global sex, the key of logistics infrastructure, transform and build a batch to have the modernization level of the warehouse and distribution center, strengthen content to shed level of management. In the layout, the government should make logistics city function is an organic part of overall pl

20、anning, avoid to repeat construction, waste of resources or because of unreasonable selection caused traffic transport bottleneck phenomenon.According to the traditional classification methods, logistics center can be divided into circulation distribution center, processing and distribution center d

21、istribution center three major types: (1) circulating distribution center. Often used to provide inventory replenishment, therefore, should give full consideration to market factors, geographically located close to the main customer sites, their size depends on the required delivery speed, average s

22、ize of the order and the unit cost of land use. (2) processing and distribution center. As the assembly processing and centralized transportation production material base, the distribution center is the basic reason to support manufacturing plant, in order to concentrate transport rates will mix the

23、 product to the customer. (3) storage distribution center. In buyers market, there is a strong function of the distribution center storage generally have larger inventory support enterprise product sales； in a sellers market, enterprises of raw materials, spare parts supply have larger inventory support, this supply distribution center also has a strong storage function. Our country at present the distribution center, mostly adopts centralized inventory, inventory of larger, more storage type. The logistics distribution center for an extensive inventory