外文翻译---资源的定价与使用：工资的确定

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1、大 连科技 学院 XXXX 届本科生毕业设计（论文）外文翻译 大连科技学院 毕业设计 (论文 )外文翻译 学生姓名 专业班级 网络工程 指导教师 职 称 所在单位 教研室主任 完成日期 年 月 日 大 连科技 学院 XXXX 届本科生毕业设计（论文）外文翻译 The pricing and employment of resources: wage determination The computer should make your life-and practice-run easier and more efficiently. In this guide we have covered

2、 how to operate an office powerfully and effectively using computer technology. This article will look at how to use each of these to build the office of today, and then, how you might build the office of tomorrow. Three basic topics will be explored: where to go for instruction, where the technolog

3、y is going and the expanded use of the Internet. Where to go for instruction A computer consultant will be needed by most people just starting out with the technology or when major changes are planned for your hardware or software (e.g., changing from Windows 3.1 to Windows 95 or the Apple Macintosh

4、 system Mac, or establishing a local area network LAN in your office). In the first six months or year, expect to gain experience with word processing, spreadsheets, basic billing, online use and other such basic tasks. Next, you will progress to areas such as: digital imaging and archiving, advance

5、d e-mail and spreadsheet presentations with multimedia techniques. You will cultivate preferences and get to know your equipment well, like a circulating nurse uses your surgeons preference card in the operating room to identify your style and operative preferences. As a rule, your time as a surgeon

6、 is better spent on surgical matters. It is not necessary to be technically proficient with the inner workings of the computer, just as it is unnecessary to be able to repair your car before you can drive it. Within a few weeks to a few months you will be comfortable with the basics of your new comp

7、uter system. The programs are extremely powerful-even for the most advanced experts-but their levels of complexity are layered and hidden from the beginner. The newcomer may use the same program as an expert and never use or see many of the advanced functions that it provides. Simply keep in mind th

8、at the computer should make your life easier, more efficient and better. Program manuals should be thought of as dictionaries-places to look up specific information-not places to learn the language of computers. Almost every mass market program (word processing, spreadsheets, scheduling, online acce

9、ss, etc.) has potential sales in the millions or tens of millions and now comes with two components that will make learning easy. First, a tutorial is included with the program on disk that takes the user step-by-step through the basic tasks needed to make the program work. There are often several d

10、ozen 大 连科技 学院 XXXX 届本科生毕业设计（论文）外文翻译 lessons included to develop skills to the intermediate level. Second, online help is just a keystroke away when using the program: context-sensitive help information will appear in a nested screen at the press of a button while engaged in a task within a program.

11、It will show the user how to complete the task by example. Teaching videotapes are also available in stores or by mail order for every operating system and major application program. There is even a cable TV station, mind extension university (ME/U), that teaches computer software use. If the comput

12、er-based avenue is not adequate, personal instruction by an experienced user is the next step. Often a tip from an experienced friend or family member is all that is needed. Formal instruction on the use of computer software is easily available in any small city or town. Basic instruction in operati

13、ng systems can be obtained at your local computer store, a night school, university extension school or from a commercial outfit that will come to your office and teach you and your staff. Within four to six hours you can learn the rudiments of your operating sys. The most important price you will e

14、ncounter in your lifetime will most likely be your wage It will be critical in determining your economic well-being. The following facts and questions may be of more than casual interest. Real wages and therefore living standards have increased historically in the United States. Question: what force

15、 account for these increases? Union workers generally receive higher wages than nonunion workers in the same occupation. Question: how are unions able to accomplish this wage advantage? The average salary for major league baseball players in 1991 was $890,844compareed to about $33000 for teachers. Q

16、uestions: what causes differences in wages and incomes? Fact: Most people are paid a certain hourly wage rate. But some workers are paid by the number of units produced or receive commission and royalties. Question: what is the rationale for various compensation schemes? Having explored the strategi

17、c factors underlying resource demand, we now introduce supply as it characterizes the markets for labor, land, capital, and entrepreneurial ability, to understand how wages, rents, interest, and profits are discuss wages before other resource prices because to the vast majority of households the wage rate is the most important price in the economy； it is the sole or basic source of income. About there-fourths of the nation income is in the form of wages and salaries.