外文翻译--物联网

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1、 附 录 Internet of Things 1. The definition of connotation The English name of Internet of Things, referred to as: the IOT. Internet of Things through the pass, radio frequency identification technology, global positioning system technology, real-time acquisition of any monitoring, connectivity, inter

2、active objects or processes, collecting their sound, light, heat, electricity, mechanics, chemistry, biology, the location of a variety of the information you need network access through a variety of possible things and things, objects and people in the Pan-link intelligent perception of items and p

3、rocesses, identification and management. The Internet of Things IntelliSense recognition technology and pervasive computing, ubiquitous network integration application, known as the third wave of the worlds information industry development following the computer, the Internet. Not so much the Intern

4、et of Things is a network, as Internet of Things services and applications； Internet of Things is also seen as Internet application development. Therefore, the application of innovation is the core of the development of Internet of Things, and the user experience as the core innovation is the soul o

5、f Things. 2. The meaning of material Where the objects to meet the following conditions can be included in the scope of the Internet of Things: 1. Receiver have the appropriate information； 2. Have a data transmission path； 3. Have a certain storage capabilities； 4. To have the CPU； 5.To have the op

6、erating system； 6. Have specialized applications； 7. Have a data transmitter； 8. Follow the communication protocol of Things； 9. World Network, a unique number that can be identified. 3. Chinese style as defined in Internet of Things (Internet of Things) refers to is the ubiquitous (Ubiquitous) term

7、inal equipment (Devices) and facilities (Facilities), including with the inner intelligence sensors, mobile terminals, industrial systems, floor control system, the family of Intelligentfacilities, video surveillance systems, and external can (Enabled), such as RFID, a variety of assets (the Assets)

8、, personal and vehicle carrying the wireless terminal intelligent objects or animals or smart dust (the Mote), through a variety of wireless and / or cable over long distances and / or short-range communication networks to achieve interoperability (M2M), application integration (the Grand Integratio

9、n), and based on cloud computing, SaaS operation mode, in internal network (intranet), private network (extranet), and / or the Internet (Internet) environment, the use of appropriate information security mechanisms to provide a safe, controlled and even personalized real-time online monitoring, ret

10、rospective positioning, alarm linkage, command and control plan management, remote control, security, remote repair and maintenance, online upgrades, statistical reporting, decision support, the leadership of the desktop (showcase of the Cockpit Dashboard) management and service functions, Everythin

11、g, efficient, energy saving, security environmental protection, possession, control, Camp integration. 4.EU definition In September 2009, the Internet of Things and enterprise environments held in Beijing, China-EU Seminar on the European Commission and Social Media Division RFID Division is respons

12、ible for Dr. Lorent Ferderix, given the EUs definition of things: the Internet of Things is a dynamic global network infrastructure, it has a standards-based and interoperable communication protocols, self-organizing capabilities, including physical and virtual objects of identity, physical attribut

13、es, virtual features and smart interface and seamless integration of information networks . Internet of Things Internet and media, the Internet and business Internet one, constitute the future of the Internet. 5 change The Internet of Things (Internet of Things) the word universally recognized at ho

14、me and abroad Ashton, Professor of the MIT Auto-ID Center in 1999 first proposed to study RFID. The report of the same name released in 2005, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the definition and scope of the Internet of Things has been a change in the coverage of a larger expansion, n

15、o longer refers only to the Internet of Things based on RFID technology. Since August 2009, Premier WenJiabao put forward the Experience China Internet of Things was officially listed as a national one of the five emerging strategic industries, to write the Government Work Report Internet of Things

16、in China has been the great concern of the society as a whole degree of concern is unparalleled in the United States, European Union, as well as other countries. The concept of Internet of Things is not so much a foreign concept, as it has been the concept of a Made in China, his coverage of the tim

17、es, has gone beyond the scope of the 1999 Ashton professor and the 2005 ITU report referred to, Internet of Things has been labeled a Chinese style label. 6 Background The concept of Internet of Things in 1999. Internet-based, RFID technology and EPC standards, on the basis of the computer Internet,

18、 the use of radio frequency identification technology, wireless data communication technology, a global items of information to real-time sharing of the physical Internet Internet of things (referred to as the Internet of Things), which is also the basis of the first round of the China Internet of T

19、hings boom set off in 2003. The sensor network is built up based on sensing technology network. Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1999 on the start sensor network research and has made some achievements in scientific research, the establishment of applicable sensor network.1999, held in the United Stat

20、es, mobile computing and networking International Conference, The sensor network is a development opportunity facing humanity in the next century. In 2003, the United States, Technology Review proposed sensor network technology will be future changes ten peoples lives first. November 17, 2005, the W

21、SIS held in Tunis (WSIS), the International Telecommunication Union released ITU Internet Report 2005: Internet of Things , citing the concept of the Internet of things . The report pointed out that the ubiquitous Internet of Things communication era is approaching, all the objects in the world, fro

22、m tires to toothbrushes, from housing to the tissue via the Internet, take the initiative to be exchanged. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), sensor technology, nanotechnology, intelligent embedded technology will be more widely used. According to the description of the ITU, the era of things, a short-range mobile