1、 毕 业 设 计 (论文 ) 材 料 （外文文献翻译部分） 一、目的： 1了解国外相关知识的发展； 2熟悉外文科技文献的写作格式及特点； 3熟悉和巩固所学专业外语的有关知识； 4 学会中英（外）文文献的检索方法。 二、选题要求： 1学生自主选题，经指导教师审查合格。 2篇幅在 3000 汉字以上，较完整的一篇外文论文 3内容与所学专业相关，并注明来源。 三、译文要求： 1译文正确，内容完整，图可以复印后贴于适当位置。 2译文打印在 A4 纸上，原稿复印后附 在译文后。 四、时间安排： 在毕业设计开题一周内完成。 文献资料详细一览表 学生姓名 专业 计算机科学与技术 英语程度 其它外语 指导 教
2、师 毕业设计题目 图像管理系统 外文文献来源 出版社 C4Media 作者 Ian Roughley 刊 名 Starting Struts2 期次 2008 篇 名 INTEGRATING WITH OTHER TECHNOLOGIES 页码 97 检 索 ISBN： 978-1-4303-2033-3 内 容 提 要 Web 开发已经度过了漫长的岁月，很多大型项目都已经完工进入了维护期，在这个过程中，代码的可重用性与可维护性也给开发人员好好的上了几课。 .com 的兴起也引发了对 Web 应用开发更好的解决方案的诉求 当 Apache Struts 在 2000 年出现的时候，Web 项目
3、的数量仍然显著地增长着，而且毫无终止之势。 Struts 一出现便大受欢迎，更成为了以后几年内 web 开发的实际标准。 Struts21 是 Struts 的下一代产品。而最初提案 Struts Ti 所设想的发展方向，在 Struts的现有代码的基础上是很难完成的。 在发起提案的时候， Patrick Lightbody 把多个不同的 Web 框架的领导者邀请到了一起，希望大家能够达成共识，协力完成一个通用框架。虽然最终由于各种原因， Patrick Lightbody 的愿望未能实现，但是 WebWork 和 Struts Ti却发现了二者在技术与开发人员这两个层面上的共同之处，不久之后
4、，两个项目就在WebWork 的技术基础上进行了合 指导教师评审意见 - 1 - 英文部分： 6.Integrating with Other Technologies In previous chapters we have covered the techniques for integrating external technologies with Struts2. To recap, here are the techniques: Interceptors can change the users workflow, modified the result and inject o
5、bjects into the action Result Types allows post-processing, and additional result-based processing or rendering of information returned by the action Plug-in packages new interceptors, result types, results and actions can be packaged together into a plug-in that can be re-used across many projects
6、Plug-in extensions points allows new implementations of the core framework classes to be substituted in to Struts2, thus changing the way the framework behaves. The goal of this chapter is not to describe every and each of the integration options in detail, but rather to provide a brief overview to
7、what types of integrations are possible, how the integration is achieved, some basic configuration information and where to find more information. This chapter is also not intended to provide information on how to use the library used for integration, but assumes that the reader understands the func
8、tionality already. Up-to-date information regarding all integrations (Apache and 3rd party) can be found on the Struts2 wiki at http:/cwiki.apache.org/S2PLUGINS/home.html. New projects are constantly being added. If you dont see what you need now, check back in a few months because it might have bee
9、n added. And if youre adding a new integration to your own webapplication, consider implementing it as a plug-in and sharing it with others. Page Decoration and Layout Developing web applications usually means there is going to be a standard page layout that is used for the entire application, as we
10、ll as a selection of additional layouts to be used for various modules, pages and wizards. Depending on whether your preference is to specify the layout, or to let the URL specify the layout, you will most likely choose either Struts Tilesxi or SiteMeshxii. Struts2 provides integrations for both the
11、se layout technologies. SiteMesh SiteMesh is installed by adding the plug-inxiii into your web applications /WEB-INF/lib directory or by adding a dependency to your Maven2 pom.xml build file: org.apache.struts struts2-sitemesh-plugin 2.0.6 A servlet filter also needs to be configured. This filter enables access to the value stack from the SiteMesh decorators, and ensures that the ActionContext is cleaned up when the decorator has finished (and not before).
