1、7600 英文单词， 4.2 万英文字符 ， 中文 13400字 文献出处： Henderson-King D, Zhermer N. Feminist consciousness among Russians and AmericansJ. Sex Roles, 2003, 48(3-4): 143-155. Feminist Consciousness Among Russians and Americans Donna Henderson-King and Natalya Zhermer Most empirical research on feminist consciousness
2、has been conducted with North American women. In this study we examined feminist consciousness and attitudes toward womens issues among Russian and American women and men. Survey data from undergraduate students provide evidence of both cross-cultural and gender-related differences. Women scored hig
3、her than men on 4 of the 5 aspects of feminist consciousness measured in this study. American students scored higher on three aspects of feminist consciousness; however, Russian students were higher on sensitivity to sexism. Data concerning attitudes toward specific womens issues are also presented.
4、 Findings suggest that judgments about feminist consciousness based solely on these attitudes could lead to misconceptions about levels of feminist consciousness across cultures. KEY WORDS: feminist consciousness; gender; attitudes. The psychological literature is home to a growing body of research
5、on feminist consciousness. However, with few exceptions (e.g., Klein, 1987; Wilcox, 1991) most of the empirical research on this topic has been conducted with women, primarily women living in the United States. Much less is known about feminist consciousness among women of other nationalities or amo
6、ng men. The purpose of the current research was to expand our knowledge base in this area by examining feminist consciousness within a population whose gender ideology has been historically different from that of the United States. This study was conducted with Russian and American undergraduate students and designed to measure feminist consciousness among young women and men. In addition, we examined these same students attitudes about two specific issues that are important to women: acce
