1、字数:英文 2884 单词, 16605 字符;中文 5177 汉字 出处: Hyun G J, Han D H, Lee Y S, et al. Risk factors associated with online game addiction: a hierarchical modelJ. Computers in human behavior, 2015, 48: 706-713. 外文文献: Risk factors associated with online game addiction: A hierarchical model Abstract Online gaming a
2、ddiction has been increasingly recognized as a mental disorder. However, the predictive factors that lead to online gaming addiction are not well established. The aim of this study was to identify factors that may infiuence the development of online gaming addiction. A total of 263 patients with pro
3、blematic online gaming addiction (255 males (97%) and 8 females (3%), age: mean = 20.4 5.8 years) and 153 healthy comparison subjects (118 males (77%) and 35 females (23%), age: 21.2 5.5 years, range) were recruited for participation in the current study. Hierarchical logistic regression analyses am
4、ong each set of variables were conducted. Individual factors (sex and age), cognitive factors (IQ and perseverative errors), psychopathological conditions (ADHD, depression, anxiety, and impulsivity), and social interaction factors (family environment, social anxiety, and self-esteem) were evaluated
5、 in a stepwise fashion. All four factors were associated with online gaming addiction, with psychopathological conditions being the strongest risk factors for the addiction. Individual factors, psychological factors, and social interactions were associated with the development of pure online gaming
6、addiction. As before, psychological factors (attention, mood, anxiety and impulsivity) were the strongest risk factors for online gaming addiction in patients with pure online gaming addiction. Psychopathologies, including ADHD and depression, were the strongest factors associated with the development of online gaming addiction in individuals. Key words: Online gaming addiction; Social interaction; Psychopathology Individual factors; Cognitive functions 1.Introduction Recently,