1、 中文 3540字， 2130单词， 12350英文字符 出处： Vukajlov L. Historical review of the interdependence of settlements and urban and rural blocksJ. Facta universitatis-series: Architecture and Civil Engineering, 2009, 7(2): 121-133. DOI: 10.2298/FUACE0902121V HISTORICAL REVIEW OF THE INTERDEPENDENCE OF SETTLEMENTS AN
2、D URBAN AND RURAL BLOCKS Ljiljana Vukajlov University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Serbia E- mail: ljiljavukajlovsbb.rs Abstract: Due to the emergence of a new way of shaping settlement space, process when the basic characteristics of the tradit
3、ionally formed blocks are lost, an idea about searching the role of the urban and rural block in forming the structure and the identity of a settlement is initiated.1 The basic aim of the research is to prove that the block has always been an integral part, and sometimes even inseparable part of a s
4、ettlement structure, its recognizable element and a significant place of neighboring, and that due to this it is important to preserve its values in future interventions in settlements. In order to understand the cause for the disappearance of the traditional block, its characteristics have been res
5、earched in the settlements from the past and the interdependence between the forms of settlements and the blocks has been established. Key words: Settlements, urban block, rural block, interdependence, morphology 1. INTRODUCTION Block existed in most of the settlements built in different historical
6、periods on all continents. It had special significance in the ancient world, because it represented a module in planning and organizing settlements, also in the Renaissance, when it was an inseparable part of towns. During all historical periods block represented also the community of the people who were mutually connected within the block, in different ways (in terms of religion, race, class). During the 20th century, one of whose characteristics are broken connections with the past in a
