1、 I 题目:我国中小企业集群化的问题研究 摘要摘要 随着经济的不断发展,为了全方位发展经济,我国在政策上对中小企业的发 展予以了一定的支持。 由此一批中小企业集群在经济发达地区形成了初具的规模。 但其总体水平不高,抗风险能力也十分弱。中小企业集群这种组织形式的形成规 律、 集群模式以及对当地经济和社会发展的贡献等引起了国内外学者的广泛关注。 然而在我国特定的社会条件下形成的企业集群, 在发展过程中已经存在或可能出 现一些问题,将阻碍集群的发展。企业集群是提升产业竞争力和区域竞争力的一 条有效途径, 我国企业集群主要是中小企业集群, 而技术创新是提升产业竞争 力和区域竞争力的根本动力。 因此,
2、研究我国中小企业集群技术创新对促进我 国国民经济的发展具有重要意义。 本文将对中国小企业集群化所遇到的若干问题 进行探讨,并提出加强中小企业集群化建设促进其发展的对策建议。 关键词关键词:中小企业;集群发展;协作性;竞争优势 II Abstract With the continuous development of the economy, in order to develop the economy in an all-round way, China has given some policy support to the development of small and medium
3、-sized enterprises. As a result, a number of small and medium-sized enterprise clusters have formed an initial scale in economically developed areas. However, its overall level is not high and its anti risk ability is also very weak. The formation law, cluster mode and contribution to local economic
4、 and social development of small and medium-sized enterprise cluster have attracted extensive attention of scholars at home and abroad. However, some problems already exist or may appear in the development process of enterprise clusters formed under Chinas specific social conditions, which will hinder the development of clusters. Enterprise cluster is an effective way to enhance industrial competitiveness and regional competitiveness. Chinas enterprise cluster is m