1、 -1- 摘 要 随着“信息时代”的到来, 作为获取信息的手段传感器技术得到了显著的进 步,其应用领域越来越广泛,对其要求越来越高,需求越来越迫切。传感器技术已成 为衡量一个国家科学技术发展水平的重要标志之一。因此,了解并掌握各类传感器的 基本结构、工作原理及特性是非常重要的。 为了提高对传感器的认识和了解, 尤其是对烟雾传感器的深入研究以及其用法与 用途,基于实用、广泛和典型的原则而设计了本系统。本文利用单片机结合传感器技 术而开发设计了这一烟雾监控系统。 。 本论文以电阻式烟雾传感器和单片机技术为核心并与其他电子技术相结合, 设 计出一种技术水平较好的烟雾报警器。其中选用 MQ-2 型半导
2、体可燃气体敏感元件烟 雾传感器实现烟雾的检测,具有灵敏度高、响应快、抗干扰能力强等优点,而且价格 低廉,使用寿命长。 以 AT89S52 单片机和 MQ-2 型半导体电阻式烟雾传感器为核心设计的烟雾报警器 是一种结构简单、性能 稳定、使用方便、价格低廉、智能化的烟雾报警器。具有一 定的实用价值。 关键词关键词:传感器 ,报警器 ,单片机 -2- Abstract While “information age” the arrival, obtained the remarkable progress as the gain information method - - sensor techn
3、ology, its application domain is more and more widespread, is more and more high to its request, the demand is more and more urgent.The sensor technology has become weighs one of national science and technology level of development important symbols.Therefore, understood and grasps each kind of sens
4、or the basic structure, the principle of work and the characteristic is extremely important. In order to enhance to the sensor understanding and the understanding, in particular to the smog sensor thorough research as well as its usage and the use, based on practical, widespread and the model principle has designed this system.This article used the monolithic integrated circuit union sensor technology to develop has designed this smog supervisory system.。 The present paper take leaves the min