1、 I 摘 要 底水油藏在我国油藏中占很大的比例,其储量相当丰富。除了有大量的天然 底水油藏外,随着油田进入二次开采,更多油田的开发特征不断趋向于底水类型 的油藏。本课题以底水油藏为对象,采用石油地质方法和油藏工程方法,对油田 开展注采动态综合研究。 对试油、试采效果进行评价和总结,在此基础上,对注采井网适应性、注水 开发效果及技术政策界限做进一步的分析研究,最终形成切合目前油藏实际,可 操作性较强的注采井网,通过该成果的实施,完善和优化油田注采系统,补充和 保持地层能量,提高主力油砂体水驱控制程度和水驱动用储量,提高油田采油速 度及油田最终采收率。 关键词:底水油藏;注采动态;开发效果 II
2、Abstract Reservoir with bottom water reservoir in China accounted for a substantial proportion of its abundant reserves. Except the end has many natural water reservoir outside, with access to the secondary exploitation of oil fields, more oil fields to develop the characteristics of continuous tren
3、d in the type of bottom water reservoir. Subject to the bottom water reservoir for the object, the use of petroleum geology and reservoir engineering methods, to carry out oil field injection-production Dynamic comprehensive study, and then put forward . of the test oil ,the effect of the test-minin
4、g evaluation and conclusion, on this basis, the injection-production wells Net adaptability, water effects and technology policy development boundaries to do further analysis and study, eventually form a reservoir to meet the current reality, operability than strong network of injection and production wells ,through the implementation of the outcome, improve and optimize the oil field injection-production system, to supplement and maintain the formation energy ,the main oil sands enhance body c