1、 学号: 当前大学生就业困境及对策研究当前大学生就业困境及对策研究 学院名称: 专业名称: 年级班别: 姓 名: 指导教师: 2012 年 05 月 1 当前大学生就业困境及对策研究 摘 要 随着我国高等教育大众化的向前推进,高校招生规模不断扩大,高 校毕业生逐年增多。由于种种原因,近年来大学生的就业难问题日渐突出,大 学生能否顺利就业已引起政府、学校、社会等各方的关注。研究当前大学生就 业困境问题及对策有利于社会主义和谐社会的建设,有利于推动高等教育现代 化的进程,有利于推动高等教育自身的可持续发展。 关键词 大学生;就业困境;宏观调控;就业观念 The CurrentCollege Stu
2、dents Employment Difficulties And Countermeasures Abstract With the popularization of higher education in China, the college enrollment scaleuncea singly expands, and accordingly the number of college graduates has increased year by year. For a variety of reasons, in recent years university students
3、 employment difficulty becomes more and more serious. Whether college students can be employed after graduationor not has attracted wide attention of the government, school, society, and all parties. Thestudy about the existing problems and countermeasures of current college students employment situ
4、ation will be beneficial for the construction of the socialist harmonious society and be helpful for promoting higher educations modernization and sustainable development. Key words College students;Employment difficulties;Macro-control; Employment idea 2 前言 在全社会就业总量矛盾和结构性矛盾共存的大环境下,高等教育对我国经 济发展的推动作用通过大学生就业所创造更多的社会财富来体现,而随着 1999 年扩招以来大学生就业问题愈来突出,大学生就业问题受到社会各界的广泛关 注和高度重视,并作为一项重要工作己经提上了我国各级政府的工作日程。受 2008 年世界金融危机影响,许多企业为了缩减开支