1、 1 赤山赤山大桥设计大桥设计 摘要摘要 赤山大桥为跨越沅江的一座大跨径连续刚构桥,跨径布置为(70+120+70)m,主梁截 面呈二次抛物线变化,桥墩为双薄壁墩,采用悬臂浇注施工。这次毕业设计是对我四年所 学专业知识的一次检阅,是对我的动手操作能力、信息搜集能力、文字表达能力等都是一 次不小的锻炼。通过此次毕业设计,使我深刻地认识到作为一名桥梁设计工作者,不仅要 有严谨的工作态度,还要具有扎实的专业基础知识、全面的专业知识以及计算机软件应用、 查阅资料等方面的知识。 本文主要介绍了赤山大桥上部结构设计,包括主桥形式选择,上部结构尺寸拟订,恒 载和活载内力计算,影响线计算,次内力计算,内力组合
2、,预应力钢束设计及预应力损失 计算,以及强度验算、应力和变形验算,运用了先进的理论技术、材料、工艺来解决设计 和施工中存在的实际问题。 关键词:双薄壁墩 连续刚构桥 内力 应力损失 变形 2 The Superstructure Design of The Chi Shan Bridge Abstract The Chi Shan Bridge which is designed as (70+120+70) m with quadratic parabola main girder and double thin-wall piers is a large-span prestressed
3、concrete bridges with continuous rigid frame crossing Yuan shui river and the main construction technology is cantilever. The design project for graduation reviews my knowledge which I have learnt in the last four years and strengthens the abilities of my operating、collecting message and expressing
4、my thought. After this design ,I recognize that as one bridge desiger I must have strict attitude and have the sturdy speciallzed basic knowledge、the comprehensive speciallzed knowledge and the knowledge of applying the computer software and looking up material . This paper introduced main problems in superstructure designing, including the selection of main bridge style, superstructure design, the calculation of internal force、influence lines、 sub-internal force and load combination, setting