1、 I 摘摘 要要 本设计是基于单片机的称重仪, 它的硬件电路设计包括单片机最小系统、 A/D 转换器、称重传感器、语音电路、LED 显示电路、5V 稳压电源电路等 几部分设计内容。其中压力传感器输出响应的模拟电压信号,经过模/数转 换(A/D 变换)后就得到数字量 D。 但是,数字量 D 并不是重物的实际重量 值 W,W 需要由数字量 D 在控制器内部经过一系列的运算即数据处理才 能得到。整个设计系统由 Atmel 公司生产 51 系列 89S51 单片机进行控制; 软件实现功能开机检测,主要是开机后自动逐个扫描 LED 数码管,以防止某 段数码管损坏造成视觉误差;出于人性化考虑我们还可以增加
2、语音电路,实 现自动语音播报重量。 关键词:称重仪;单片机;LED II AbstractAbstract The design is based on SCM weighing instrument, and its hardware design, including minimum system microcontroller, A / D converter, load cell, voice circuits, LED display circuit, 5V power supply circuit design content of several parts. Pressure
3、sensor output response in which the analog voltage signal, after A / D converter (A / D conversion) obtained after the digital D. However, the digital D is not the actual weight of the value of weight W, W D needed by the digital controller through a series of operations inside - the data processing
4、 to get. The design system produced 51 series You Atmel 89S51 Microcontroller control; software features Kaiji detection, mainly by-scan automatically after power LED digital tube, to prevent damage caused by certain digital visual error; for humanity we can consider increase the voice circuit, and automatic voice broadcast weight. KeywoKeywordrds: weighing instrument; SCM; LED III 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录