1、 毕毕 业业 论论 文文 院院 系:机械与电气工程学院系:机械与电气工程学院 专专 业:热能与动力工程业:热能与动力工程 题题 目: 基于虚拟仪器的水力机组运行工况实时监测系统目: 基于虚拟仪器的水力机组运行工况实时监测系统 20142014 年年 5 5 月月 I 摘摘 要要 水电是我国重点发展的绿色能源,水电生产具有开停机方便、运行费用低, 对环境污染小等优点, 合理充分地利用水电能源对我国的经济发展起着巨大的推 动作用,因此有效地对水力机组运行参数进行检测、分析、优化,对水轮机组高 效稳定运行将起到重要作用。 本文采用虚拟仪器技术,通过 LabVIEW 软件编程技术,设计了一套水力 机组
2、运行实时监测系统,该系统实现了水轮机工的作水头、流量、出力等参数的 实时在线监测、显示、处理以及存储,使工作人员随时了解水轮机的运行状况, 为建立水力机组优化运行系统打下基础。 实现水力机组的高效稳定运行及优化运 行均具有一定的实际指导意义。 关键词关键词:水力机组 虚拟仪器 监测系统 Abstract Hydroelectricity is regarded as green energy of mainly development in our country.It has many characteristics such as quick start-up, low operation
3、 outlay and low pollution. How to make full use of hydro-electric power will enormously promotes the development of our countrys economic. Therefore, to test, analyze and optimize the hydraulic parameters effectively will play an important role in the efficient and reliable operation of hydro-genera
4、ting units. A real-time monitoring system of operation of hydro-generating units based on virtual instrument techniques was designed in this paper by using LabVIEW programming method.With the system,the real-time monitor,display,data processing and storage of turbine operating parameters such as water level,water flux and the output are achieved.The hydraulic efficiency can be calculated and displayed real-timely according