1、 第 1 页 共 19 页 我国上市公司独立董事的作用研究 摘 要:独立董事制度作为完善公司治理结构、制衡内部董事和经营管理者的有效 措施,在世界上得到广泛认同和采纳。近年来,学者围绕我国上市公司独立董事制 度进行了众多研究。大多数学者认为,独立董事对我国上市公司治理起到了一定积 极作用,但仍然存在着诸多的问题,影响着其作用的发挥。本文联系国内外实际, 分几部分阐述如何完善我国上市公司独立董事制度,以使其更好地发挥作用。从独 立董事的含义、特点、职责,起源等概况出发,阐述了其在我国的现状及作用,进 一步分析得出独立董事不独立、不“懂事” 、缺乏必要的激励和约束等问题,最后 文章还提出完善公司股
2、权和法人治理结构、赋予独立董事代表公司起诉的权利、建 立长期有效的激励和约束措施等建议。 关键词:上市公司,独立董事,作用,独立性 第 2 页 共 19 页 Study on the Role of Independent Director of Chinese Listed Companies Abstract: The independent director system as the effective measure to perfect corporate governance and to balance internal directors and managers, is w
3、idely recognized and accepted in the world. In recent years, scholars have conducted a number of studies about the independent director system of listed companies in China. Most scholars believe that the independent director plays a certain positive role in governance of listed companies in china, b
4、ut there are still many problems affecting its role play. This practice contacts the practice at home and abroad, and describes how to perfect the independent director system of Chinese listed companies in several parts to make its function better. Begin with the meaning of independent director, the feature, the function, the origin and other profiles, it expounds the present situation and its role in china, by means of our further analysis, we can reach the conclusion that the independent dir