1、 I 密级: 学学 士士 学学 位位 论论 文文 THESIS OF BACHELOR ( 年) 题 目 学 院: 系 经济系 专业班级: 金融 班 学生姓名: 学号: 指导教师: 职称: 起讫日期: 2 摘要摘要 20 世纪 90 年代以来,伴随着信息技术革命与经济全球化而到来的新经济时 代使社会生产方式发生了很大的变化, 中小企业是我国国民经济的重要组成部分, 随着我国市场经济的深化和经济体制改革的深入, 在经济社会发展中具有大企业 无法替代的特殊的战略地位。本文对中小企业融资现状和融资困难的原因,分别 从国家宏观政策、政府方面的政策、金融体系、企业自身素质三个方面进行分析, 得出我国中小
2、企业信息不透明、中小企业的社会金融体系不够完善、信用担保不 成熟、自身体制不健全、信用度低等都是造成中小企业融资困难的主要因素,融 资困难己成为制约其生存和发展的“瓶颈” 。结合我国国情,提出了要从中小企 业自身抓起,切实提高企业总体素质,同时加速建立多层次、全方位、完善的中 小企业融资支持体系和健全的经营机制, 改善中小企业融资的宏观政策环境的对 策,才能保障中小企业健康快速的发展,促进我国国民经济的发展。 关键词关键词:中小企业,融资,问题,对策 Abstract 20th century since the 90s, along with the information technolo
3、gy revolution and economic globalization and the advent of the new economic era of social modes of production has changed. Chinas SMEs are an important part of the national economy, With the deepening of marketing economy and reform in China,in economic and social development can not be replaced wit
4、h the large enterprises of the special strategic position. This paper mainly analyze the presenting conditions and the causes of financing plight from the following three aspects: National macro-policy、Government Policy、Financial system、quality of the enterprises itself, then we come to the conclusi
5、on. They are the principal factors which make the small-medium sized enterprises hard to finance, such as Chinas SMEs Information opaque、 the imperfection social financing system、immaturity of credit warranty、unsound system of enterprises themselves、the low credits and so on.financing problems, in p
6、articular, has become a “bottle neck” .On the bases of fundamental realities of our country, we will propose the measure that get down to improve the quality of their own. At the same time, we also accelerate to build multi-levels, all- dimensional, perfect supportive financing system and improve the macro-policy environment . In this case, we can ensure the quick and healthy development of small-m