1、 毕毕 业业 论论 文文 论文题目:论文题目:论述软件开发生命周期与测试生命周期论述软件开发生命周期与测试生命周期 内 容 摘 要 本文在介绍软件开发与软件测试的关系,阐述了软件开发生命周期的过程,详细论述了 软件开发和软件测试两者之间的联系。软件开发前期基本分为:问题的定义及规划、需求 分析、软件设计、程序编码、软件测试、运行维护几部分,软件测试方法基本分为:等价 类法、静态测试、动态测试、黑盒测试、白盒测试。测试流程:测试技术书、测试计划评 审、测试用例、测试技术相关文档、执行测试、测试报告、确认测试报告、用户手册。保 证与客户的原始需求一致,而在需求规格说明书编写完毕后,相应的测试工程师
2、又需要对 规格说明书进行评审。 关键词关键词 软件开发生命周期 软件测试方法 AbstractAbstract In this paper the relationship between software development and software testing, describes the process of the software development life cycle, discusses in detail between software development and software testing the link between the two. The
3、early development of the software is divided into: problem definition and planning, needs analysis, software design, coding, software testing, operation and maintenance of several parts, software testing method is divided into: the equivalence class method, static test, dynamic test, the Heihe test,
4、 white box testing. Test: test technology books, test plan, test case, test technology review relevant documents, test execution, test report, test report, user manual. Ensure customer original conformance to requirements, and is written in the requirements specification, the test engineer corresponding need to review specifications .Key words: Key words: The software development life cycle,Software testing method 目 录 引引 言言 -1 1 软件生命周期的六个阶段软件生命周期的六个阶段 -1 1.1 问题的定义及问题的定义及规划规划-1 1.2 需求分析需求分析-1 1.3 软件设计软件设计-1 1.4 程序编码程序编码-