1、 毕毕 业业 论论 文文 论文题目:论文题目: 论功能性与性能如何提高软件的质量论功能性与性能如何提高软件的质量 姓姓 名:名: 班班 级:级: 专专 业:业: 软件技术软件技术 指导教师:指导教师: 完成时间:完成时间: 20132013 年年 3 3 月月 内 容 摘 要 摘随着软件规模的不断扩大,软件设计的复杂程度不断提高,软件开发中出现错误或 缺陷的机会越来越多。同时,市场对软件质量重要性的认识逐渐增强。所以,软件测试在 软件项目实施过程中的重要性日益突出。 软件功能性测试是软件质量保证的关键技术,在软件生命周期中占有重要的地位。理 论上软件本身的缺陷都可在功能性测试阶段被暴漏,因此软
2、件功能性测试方法是提高软件 可靠性及软件质量最有效、最直接的方法之一。 性能是软件在市场竞争中一个强有力的竞争点,性能的测试与优化对于软件整体提升 自己的性能,赢得市场的份额具有决定性因素。性能测试的主要目的就是验证一个软件产 品可以允许多少用户并发访问,性能指标如响应时间、CPU 和内存占用率是多少。一般来 说这种测试无法手工做,需要借助于工具,如 LoadRunner 等等。 关键词关键词 功能性测试,功能性测试流程,功能性测试方法,性能测试,虚拟用户,负载 测试,压力测试,事务,集合点 AbstractAbstract With the expansion of the scale of
3、 software, increasing the complexity of the software design, errors or defects in the software development more and more opportunities. At the same time, the market recognition of the importance of software quality gradually increased. So, the importance of software testing in software project imple
4、mentation process is becoming more and more prominent. Software functional testing is the key technology of software quality assurance, occupies an important position in the software life cycle. Software itself defects can be theoretically was exposed in functional testing phase, so the software fun
5、ctional testing method is to improve the software reliability and software quality as one of the most effective and most direct way. Software performance is a strong point of competition in market competition, performance testing and optimization software for overall improve their performance, win t
6、he market share of the decisive factors. The main purpose of the performance test is to verify a software product allows concurrent access to many users, the performance indicators such as response time, CPU and memory usage rate is how much. In general the test cannot be made by hand, need the help of tools, such as LoadRunner, etc. key wordskey words:functional testing,function