1、I 分类号分类号 密级密级 UDC 毕毕 业业 设设 计计 六号学生综合宿舍楼六号学生综合宿舍楼 学生姓名学生姓名 学号学号 指导教师指导教师 系（中心）系（中心） 专专 业业 论文答辩日期论文答辩日期 I 摘摘 要要 本设计主要分为两大部分：第一部分为建筑设计。建筑设计是在总体规划的前提下， 根据任务书的要求，综合考虑基地环境，使用功能，结构施工，材料设备，建筑设计及建 筑艺术问题，解决建筑物的使用功能和空间的安排。依据建筑物的概念，建筑方针的原则， 完成了拟建宿舍楼以下几方面的设计：建筑总平面设计，建筑布局，基本单元设计，公共 部分设计，空间组合设计，屋面设计，建筑立面设计及建筑防火设计等
2、等。 第二部分为结构设计。结构设计由框架设计，楼梯设计，板设计和基础设计等组成。 该建筑的抗震设防烈度为 7 度，抗震等级为 3 级，可不考虑水平地震作用对横向框架的影 响。竖向荷载作用下，横向框架内力计算采用弯矩分配法，而内力组合比较了竖向荷载组 合和竖向荷载与风荷载组合时对框架梁，柱产生的不利影响，取两者中较大值对框架梁， 柱进行截面设计。 关键词：关键词：建筑设计 建筑规范 内力组合 II Abstract This design is divided into two major parts mainly: The first part is the architectural des
3、ign。 The architectural design is on the premise of master plan, according to the request of task book, considering the base environment synthetically, the function of use, the structure constructs, material equipment, architectural design and artistic question of the building , solve the function of
4、 use of the building and arrangement in the space. Whether according to concept design of building, principle policy ofbuilding,the design should finish the following aspects. The total planar design of the building , the overall arrangement of the building , the elementary cell is designed, the pub
5、lic part is designed, the space is made up and designed, the roofing is designed, the elevation design of the building and building fire prevention and design etc The second part is structural design.Structural design is consisted by design of frame, stair design, board design with the foundation designing etc. making up. Should build provide fortification against earthquakes earthquake intensity 7 , antidetonation grade for being tertiary , consider horizontal earthquake function impact on horizontal frame. Vertical to load function, horizontal frame internal fo
