1、 本科毕业论文（设计）模板本科毕业论文（设计）模板 本科毕业论文（设计） 论文题目论文题目：基于项目生命周期的西安绿色建筑的发展研究 学生姓名： 学 号： 专 业： 班 级： 指导教师： 完成日期： 2010 年 05 月 25 日 I 基于项目生命周期的西安绿色建筑的发展研究 内 容 摘 要 目前，国际建筑业都在纷纷提倡绿色建筑，节能环保型建筑。作为发展中国家，我们应 该时刻跟上国际步伐。绿色建筑能减少对地球资源与环境的负荷和影响，注重建筑与周围自 然环境的和谐，创造健康、舒适的生活环境。绿色建筑符合我国可持续发展的基本战略，同 时它能减少环境污染。本文首先介绍绿色建筑的相关理论，如绿色建筑
2、的目的意义及背景， 绿色建筑国内外的发展现状，并列举了一些已有的绿色建筑评价体系，评价标准及绿色建筑 的主要评价要素，从项目生命周期四个阶段决策阶段、设计阶段、施工阶段、运营维护阶 段研究绿色建筑，然后分析西安市绿色建筑在实施过程中遇到的问题，并给予对策。 关键词：绿色建筑 绿色建筑标准 项目生命周期 绿色设计 绿色施工 II Research for Promoting the Green architectural Development policy of Xian Abstract At present, the international construction industry
3、is advocating green architecture, energy conservation and building of environmental protection. As a developing country, we should keep up with international pace all the time. Green architecture can reduce the load of the resources and environment on earth. Green architecture is demanded for being
4、harmonious with building and the natural environment around . Green architecture provides health, comfortable life environment. Green building accords with the basic strategy of sustainable development in our country, while green architecture can reduce the pollution of the environment. This paper f
5、irst introduces the related theory of green architecture, such as the purpose, significance and background of green building, and the development of green buildings at home and abroad currently. This paper lists some evaluation standards, evaluation systems and the main elements of green architectur
6、e. From the four phases of the project life cycle -decision, design, construction, operation and maintenance stages of green architecture, to research green architecture. Then analysis problems of green building in Xian, then gives advice. Key words：green building standards of green architecture the project life cycle green design green construction 1 目 录 序言. 1 一、绿色建筑的相关理论 . 1 （一）绿色建筑的含义 . 1 （二）绿色建筑要素. 1 1.材料的有效使用 . 1
