1、土木工程（道路）毕业设计 I 摘 要 该说明书主要介绍了此次设计的整个过程，且对施工技术要求进行了说明。说明 书中对整个设计过程的思路、参考依据、设计路段的地质，地物等情况，还有各指标 的拟定以及各个部分的计算都做了详细的说明。该说明书包含文字说明和计算说明两 部分，主要内容为：路线方案比选、纸上定线、平面线形设计、纵断面线形设计、平 纵面线形的组合设计、路基横断面设计、涵洞设计、挡土墙设计、路面结构设计、施 工预算文件编制、主要参考文献等几个方面。设计全过程严格按照国家规范执行。该 设计是以道路教研室下发的毕业设计任务书及毕业设计指导书为指导，严格 按照公路工程技术标准进行设计。 关键词:
2、设计， 施工技术， 文字说明 ，计算说明， 方案比选 重庆铜梁平小路 A 段施工图设计 II ABSTRACT This instruction mainly introduces the whole process of the design, and makes some instructions in the requirement of construction skill. In this instruction, it explains the designs thread, basis of references; the sections geology; the proces
3、s of working out the target, and the process of counting. The instruction is consisted of two parts: the literal interpretation and calculation specification, which include: the comparison and choosing of plans, paper location, the design of flat alignment, profile alignment, associating flat and pr
4、ofile alignment, roadbed transect, culvert, abamurus, the structure of road surface; the drawing of construction budget file, and the information of references. The whole process of the design is carried out according to the criterion of nation. The design is guided strictly by Diploma Project Commission and Diploma Project Instructionissued by Road Staff Room, and the design is carried out according to Highway Technical Standard. KEY WORDS: design, construction skill， the section
