1、中国应对金融危机的财政政策及其效果评价中国应对金融危机的财政政策及其效果评价 摘要摘要：金融危机对全球性的经济造成了不可估计的冲击， 其导致了经济总量 和经济规模出现了较大程度地损失，经济增长出现较大的下滑，企业倒闭，失业 率上升现象，甚至会伴随社会动荡或政治危机。中国作为世界上最大的发展中国 家，同时作为世界经济的重要组成部分，中国应对金融危机的政策关系着世界经 济的复苏和发展，财政政策是中国应对金融危机的重要的政策手段。 中国政府采 取了积极的财政政策， 力求扩大内需， 促进经济结构的调整， 经济平稳快速增长。 本文首先阐述了中国的背景以及选题目的， 接着对国内外对金融危机的研究 进行整理
2、和阐述，然后说明应对金融危机政策的必要性，进而详细描述中国应对 金融危机政策的现状，再仔细分析应对金融危机政策取得的效果及成功经验。 关键词关键词：金融危机、财政政策、中国、财政政策效果评价 1 China should fiChina should financial nancial crisis ficrisis fiscal scal policy policy and its effect assessmentand its effect assessment Abstract ：The financial crisis caused not estimated impact to t
3、he global economy, the total economic output and led to the economic scale appeared greatly loss, economic growth appear larger down, business failures, and unemployment rises phenomenon, even with social unrest and political crisis. China, as the biggest developing country in the world, and at the
4、same time as an important part of the world economy, China should the policy of the financial crisis in relation to the world economic recovery and development, fiscal policy is Chinas important policy means to deal with the financial crisis. The Chinese government has adopted a positive fiscal poli
5、cy, and strive to expand domestic demand, the adjustment of economic structure, economic steady and rapid growth. This article discussed the background and purpose topics in China, then to the financial crisis at home and abroad on the research of consolidation and the elaboration, then explain the
6、necessity of policy to deal with the financial crisis. And a detailed description of China to financial crisis of the present situation of policy, again careful analysis to deal with the financial crisis and the effects of policy made successful experience. Key wordKey words s: : Financial crisis , Fiscal policy, China, effect assessment of fiscal policy 2 目目 录录 1 1 引言引言 目前世界正面临自20世纪二三十年代以来最严重的经济萧条。 为应对此次危 机，世界各国都通过种种手段来刺激经济，试图尽快走出困境。许多国家不得不 从宏观经济政策上进行选择性调整，以便更好地应对国际金融危机带来的冲击。 面对百年不遇的金融
