1、摘 要 I 摘摘 要要 本次设计的是对吉林市某粮库锅炉房的工艺设计。通过了解粮库生产工艺的 特点，以及对供热的要求，参考有关文献资料对该锅炉房进行系统规划、设计计 算和设备选型。其中计算包括对负荷、软化水、给水、回水等的一系列计算，还 对锅炉房内所需的设备进行了选择计算。根据原始资料计算出厂区的用汽量，在 根据结果选择锅炉的台数及容量。由于本锅炉房以生产用汽为主，故以蒸汽作为 供热介质。 考虑到设备本身的特点，进行三层布置，并根据锅炉房内系统的流程，进行 了合理的设备布置和管道布置，并配备必要的管理，检修及生活用房间。设备的 布置应满足各种设备的正常运行，便于操作管理和安装、检修的要求。同时还
2、应 考虑到建设运行的经济性，充分利用建筑面积和空间，简化和缩短各种管道，用 简图表示。 根据计算结果，对性能和经济进行比较和分析，对设备的选择、材料的选用， 确保了设备在容量、减震、消声等方面满足人们的要求,并使系统达到了经济、节 能的目的，按照国家相关政策做到了环境保护。 关键词 锅炉房；泵；除氧；排污；送风；引风 II Abstract The design of a factory is boiler room process design of jilin .Through understanding the nature of its production process ,and
3、the heating requirements of the factory. Design calculations and equipment selection according to relevant informationthe.And the choice calculation is consist of its water supply load softening water and so on. According to the original data considering we need to calculate factory use of steam and
4、 number of units and capacity of the boiler. Since the boiler room is main of the production of steam, so the steam is the heating medium. Taking into account the characteristics of the device itself, I divied boiler room into a three-tier layout, and equipment layout and piping arrangements .And it
5、 is equipped with the necessary management, maintenance and the life using room.The layout of the equipment should meet the normal operation of a variety of devices,and be easy to operation and installation, maintenance requirements.The same time,taking into account the construction and operation of
6、 the economy, it should make full use of the building area and space.Finally simplify and shorten the various channels in diagram. According to the calculation results, we need analysis and compare the performance and economic comparison. And select the equipment and its material. So it has ensured to satisfy the peoples requireent of equipment in shock absorption capacity attenuation etc. And in accordance with the relevant national policy make the system to achieve the purpose of energy
