1、 本科毕业论文本科毕业论文(设计设计) 电子垃圾污染电子垃圾污染现状现状及处理及处理 摘 要 电子垃圾是目前增长速度最快的固体废物之一, 对其不合理处置和利用已引 起了日趋严峻的环境污染, 本文通过在电子垃圾污染重地潮阳市贵屿县实地调查 的材料,有力概述了当前国内数量巨大的电子垃圾的污染现状,并通过介绍我国 现有回收利用处理技术,结合国内实际情况,从电子废物的回收系统和及立法管 理方面提出了具有可行性的建议和设想。 本文第一部分从电子垃圾的概念、特征以及我国的电子垃圾处置现状、污染 现状,分析了电子垃圾对生态环境造成的危害及原因。第二部分通过对国外电子 垃圾立法经验的比较,得出一些值得我们借鉴
2、的启示。第三部分从法律、法规两 个层次分析了我国在电子垃圾的污染防治立法上存在的问题, 并在研究国外电子 垃圾立法和管理经验的基础上,并提出了改进措施和建议。 关键词 电子垃圾 污染现状 处理方法 建议对策 1 Pollution of Electronic Waste and Its Control Countermeasures Abstract: With the fast development of the echnical industry of electronic information, the changing pace of the electronic products
3、 is faster and faster. Electronic wastes pollution, the new kind pollution has become another big social problem perplexing the development of human society already.Showing some pictures of researching Guiyu town,this paper introuduce the polution statues that China has a large number of E-waste , a
4、nd discusses harms of electronic refuse and delayed management of it in china,and puts forward countermeasures of controlling it. The first part of this thesis start from the concept, characteristic and the pollution reality of electronic wastes,then it analyzed the damage to ecological environment and pointed out the question existing in the management system and the reasons.The second part of this thesis afford to some meaningful suggestions through introduced the management and legislativ