1、 本科生毕业设计说明书 题 目:某啤酒厂废水处理工艺设计 学生姓名: 学 号: 专 业:环境工程 班 级:环境 指导教师: 讲师 I 某啤酒厂废水处理工艺设计某啤酒厂废水处理工艺设计 摘摘 要要 随着改革开放不断深化和中国经济的飞速发展,在经济飞速发展下使人民的生活质 量不断提升,人们对物质需求不断提高,其中啤酒的需求不断增长使啤酒工业得到了很 好的发展。伴随着啤酒厂产量不断的提升,啤酒厂的规模也不断扩大。随之带来的环境 问题也日渐突出,例如啤酒废水产量也随之不断增长。在对啤酒废水分析得知废水中具 有很高的有机物浓度,BOD/COD 很高 3,可生化性很好。高浓度啤酒废水处理是目前 全球各个国
2、家共同研究的热点。 通过多年对啤酒废水处理工业的不断改进,目前世界上所使用的常用方法为,上流 式厌氧污泥床(UASB)和循环性活性污泥法(CASS)组合起来进行对啤酒废水处理 4。 本设计啤酒厂设计废水量 6000m 3/d,主要进水指标为 COD:12002400mg/L;BOD: 9001200 mg/L;SS:400500mg/L。根据阅读相关资料和一些啤酒厂实际处理工艺,本 设计选定主体工艺为: UASB+CASS生物反应池联合处理,使处理完的废水达到啤酒工 业污染物排放标准 (GB19821-2005)表 1 中啤酒企业的排放标准。 在采用该工艺处理时在 UASB 池会产生沼气,本设
3、计遵循循环利用和零污染排放的 原则,对产生的沼气进行回收利用,沼气用于啤酒厂锅炉房的燃料从而达到节能减排的 作用。 关键词:关键词: 啤酒废水; UASB; CASS 内蒙古科技大学毕业设计说明书 II A brewerywastewater treatmentprocess design Abstract With thecontinuous deepening of reform and opening to the rapid development of Chinas economy under the rapid economic growth to improve quality
4、of life for people, peoples material needs continued to increase with growing demand for beer brewing industry to the development of good, along with the upgrading of plant for the production of beer breweries have been expanding. Is increasingly highlighting the attendant environmental problems suc
5、h as wastewater from brewery production has also increased. In the analysis of Brewery wastewater with a very high concentration of organic matter in waste water, BOD/COD high biodegradability is very good. High concentrations of Brewery wastewater treatment is a common research focus in the various
6、 countries in the world now. Through many years the general method which in the world uses at present for the beer waste water processing industry unceasing improvement is, the upper reaches -like tire of march which oxygen sludge bed (UASB) and cycle of operations active sludge law (CASS) combines to beer waste water processin This design brewerydesign scale 6000m/d, enters water COD:12002400mg/L,9001200 mg/LSS:400500mg/L to act according to the correlation data and the corr