1、 本科毕业论文(设计)本科毕业论文(设计) 题目:蚌埠市某培训综合楼设计 姓姓 名:名: 学学 号:号: 专专 业:业: 院院 系:系: 指导老师:指导老师: 职称学职称学位位: 完成时间:完成时间: 教务处制 1 蚌埠市某培训综合楼设计 摘 要 该工程为框架结构,主体为五层,该地区抗震设防烈度为 7 度,地震分组为 第一组,场地类别为 II 类场地。主导风向为西南,基本风压 0.35kN/m,基本雪 压 0.45kN/m2。楼屋盖均采用现浇钢筋混凝土结构。 本设计贯彻“实用、安全、经济、美观”的设计原则。按照建筑设计规范,认 真考虑影响设计的各项因素。根据结构与建筑的总体与细部的关系。 本设
2、计主要进行了结构方案中横向框架抗震设计。在确定框架布局之后,先 进行了层间荷载代表值的计算,接着利用顶点位移法求出自震周期,进而按底部 剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小,进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力 (弯矩、剪力、轴力) 。接着计算竖向荷载(恒载及活荷载)作用下的结构内力。 是找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合。选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。对楼 板进行了配筋计算,本设计采用独立基础,对基础承台进行了受力和配筋计算。 手工计算完毕后,用结构分析软件 PKPM 进行了整体框架计算。 设计成果包括计算书和施工图纸两部分. 关键词:框架结构关键词:框架结构 抗震设计抗震设计 荷载计算荷载计算 内
3、力计算内力计算 计算配筋计算配筋 1 Abstract The project for the frame structure, main body of five layers the region seismic fortification intensity is 7 degrees, the second group, site category II class site. Dominant wind direction for the southwest the basic wind pressure of 0.35 KN/m, basic snow pressure of 0.4
4、5KN/m2. Floor, roof adopts the cast-in-place reinforced concrete structure. The design and implement “practical, safe, economic, beautiful“ design principle. According to the architectural design specification, carefully consider the various factors that affect the design. According to the relations
5、hip of structure and building overall with details. This design mainly has carried on the structure scheme in design. In determining the frame layout, has carried on the first floor between load on behalf of value calculation, and then use vertex displacement method from the earthquake cycle, and th
6、en press the bottom shear method under horizontal seismic load size, and then calculate the structural internal force under the horizontal load (bending moment, shear force and axial force). Then calculate vertical load (dead load and live load) under the action of internal force of structure. Is to find out the most unfavorable one or several groups of internal force combination. Choose the safest results reinforcement and drawing. On th