1、- 1 - 毕毕 业业 论论 文（设文（设 计）计） 论 文 （ 设 计 ） 题 目 ： 沥青路面裂缝的预防与修复沥青路面裂缝的预防与修复 所属系别 交通工程系 专业班级 姓 名 学 号 指导教师 撰写日期 年 月 - 2 - 摘摘 要要 本论文系统地介绍了沥青路面裂缝的原因、种类、分析及其修复和预防。全论文 共分为五大类，包括：引言，沥青路面裂缝的原因，沥青路面裂缝的种类，沥青路 面裂缝的分析，沥青路面裂缝的修复与预防。重点在沥青路面裂缝的预防与修复。 本论文目的在于加强沥青路面的质量，促进我国经济建设加强社会效益。根据各 大书籍、报刊、网站等搜索相关知识总结出沥青路面裂缝的各种前期预防办法
2、与后 期的修补工作。曾投入了大量的精力与时间把理论与实践相结合，最终归结于本论 文。 本论文从表面养护和路面翻新系统的阐述了沥青路面裂缝的各种防裂办法，内容 详实，可供有关专业的大学生学习和参考。 关键词关键词：沥青路面，裂缝，预防，修复 - 3 - Abstract The abstract present paper mainly aims at the asphalt pavement of cracks in the definition, classification, crack prevention and appeared in after the repair. The pa
3、per is divided into five categories, including: the introduction, the asphalt pavement of cracks in the definition, classification of cracks in the asphalt pavement, asphalt road surface crack prevention and restoration. Key in the asphalt road surface crack prevention and restoration. In this paper
4、 highlights the quality of the asphalt pavement, and promote the construction of our country economy strengthen social benefits. According to each big books, newspapers and websites search related knowledge summed up all kinds of cracks on asphalt pavement preventive methods and the late repair work
5、. Once spent a lot of energy and time the combining theory with practice, eventually came down on this paper. This paper from the surface and pavement maintenance refurbished system introduced all kinds of cracks on asphalt pavement to crack, record the detail, for the professional college students
6、learning and reference. Key Words：The asphalt pavement, crack, prevention, repair - 4 - 目目 录录 1 引言引言 . 1 2 沥青路面裂缝产生的因素沥青路面裂缝产生的因素 . 1 2.1 沥青及沥青混合料的性质因素 1 2.2 基层材料的性质因素 2 2.3 气候因素 . 3 2.4 交通量和车辆类型因素 3 2.5 施工因素 . 3 3 沥青路面裂缝的种类沥青路面裂缝的种类 . 4 3.1 横向裂缝 . 4 3.2 纵向裂缝 . 6 3.3 块裂 7 3.4 龟裂 8 4 沥青路面裂缝的应力分析沥青路面裂缝的应力分析 . 8 4.1 结构性破坏裂缝. 8 4.2 温度裂缝 . 9 4.3 半刚性路面的反射裂缝和对应裂缝. 9 4.4 堤防自身裂缝 10 5 沥青路面裂缝的修复与预防沥青路面裂缝的修复与预防 . 10 5.1 沥青路面裂缝的修复 10 5.2 沥青路面裂缝的预防 12 5.2.1 新建沥青路面裂缝的预防 12 5.2.2
