1、 学号： 浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益争夺 学院名称： 专业名称： 年级班别： 姓 名： 指导教师： 本科毕业论文 1 浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益之争浅析一战前后美日在东北亚的利益之争 摘 要 在世界近代历史上, 以中国东北为中心的东北亚地区曾经是当时世 界上主要资本主义强国都卷入其中的一个“国际热点”。东北亚地区一直以来就 是一个大国力量交汇、冲突之地，是世界上国家矛盾突出的地方。在资本 主义列强为争夺霸权对外扩张的过程中，美国和日本在此地的冲突尤为为激 烈和引人注目。日本以东洋盟主自居，利用地缘优势加速推进大陆政策的实施， 在与西方列强的争斗中显示出强硬态势； 美国随着自身经济实力的
2、迅猛增长以及 美西战争的获胜，已经不满足于只是同列强分一杯羹，也抛出其势必要在东北亚 地区争做霸主地位的门户开放政策。 于是在第一次世界大战前后的大约二十年的 时间中， 美国和日本为了各自的国家利益在东北亚地区展开了几番空前激烈的较 量。 本文主要论述美日两国在一战前后在东北亚地区夺霸之争的特征以及出现这 些特征的原因，并探讨资本主义国家争夺霸权和对外扩张的实质。 关键词关键词 东北亚；美国；日本；门户开放；大陆政策；霸权主义 2 Analysis on the Competition for Interests between U.S. and Japanese in Northeast A
3、sia Before and Affter the First World War Abstract In modern history, to the center of Northeast Chinas Northeast Asia was the worlds major imperialist powers were all involved in one of the “international hot spots“, Northeast Asia has always been a crossroads of big powers, the land of conflict, c
4、ontradiction in the world where country.the conflict between the U.S. and Japan, particularly for the intense and compelling. Japan itself to Japan chief and the use of the geographical advantage to accelerate the implementation of mainland policy, the struggle with the Western powers out of a tough
5、 situation to display; the United States with their rapid growth and economic strength of the winning Spanish-American War, no longer satisfied with just with a share of foreign powers, but also bound to throw its dominance in the Far East to become the open-door policy. Before and after the First W
6、orld War was about two decades, the U.S. and Japan to their own national interests in Northeast Asia, launched a fierce contest ever repeated. This paper discusses the United States and Japan in a post-war hegemony in Northeast Asia wins battle of the features and the emergence of the reasons for these characteristics, and to explore the capitalist hegemony and foreign expansion in real terms. Keywords Northeast Asia; the United States; Japan;
