1、 毕业论文毕业论文 借款费用资本化问题浅借款费用资本化问题浅析析 基于基于甲甲公司借款费用资本化问题分析公司借款费用资本化问题分析 1 内 容 提 要 如今,在许多房地产开发企业、大型机器设备制造业等企业的正常生产经营过程中, 经常为了扩大规模或者是购进设备时需要借入大量资金,因此,企业为了筹集资金就会向 银行等金融机构借款,或者是发行公司债券以及承担其他带息债务。这样就会形成一项借 款,导致了企业的负债增加。但是借款并不是无偿取得的,企业为了取得贷款就会需要付 出一定代价,从而形成了借款费用。借款费用如何处理,是否资本化,会直接影响到企业 的财务状况和经营管理者经营业绩的好坏,也会影响到企业
2、资产和费用的确认和计量。借 款费用有两种处理方法:即资本化和费用化。本文仅针对借款费用资本化的问题进行简单 探讨。 关键词:借款费用,资本化,问题,建议借款费用,资本化,问题,建议 2 Abstract Now, in many real estate development enterprises large machinery and equipment manufacturing enterprises normal production and business operation process, such as in order to expand etc. Will need t
3、o borrow a lot of money, therefore, enterprises in order to raise funds will be borrowing from Banks and other financial institutions, or the issuance of company bonds or take other interest-bearing debt so that it can form a loan, has led to an increased corporate debt but borrowing is not without
4、compensation, enterprise in order to obtain loans will need to pay a price, thus formed the borrowing cost of borrowing costs how to deal with, whether capitalization, will directly affect the enterprises financial position and operating performance of themanagement is good or bad, will also affect
5、the enterprise assets and expense recognition and measurement of borrowing costs there are two kinds of processingmethods: namely the capitalization and cost of this article only for loan Key words: cost of borrowing,capitalization,problems ,Suggestions 3 目目 录录 一、绪 论 二、借款费用资本化理论5 借款费用的定义5 借款费用的内容5 借款费用资本化的条件6 三、甲公司的借款费用资本化确认现状7 甲公司简介7 甲公司的借款费用资本化的计算确认7 借款费用对企业财务状况的影响8 四、甲公司的借款费用资本化处理中存在的问题和建议8 一般借款数额的确定问题及建议9 形式与实际不相符及建议9 借款费用资本化确认和计量的可靠性弱及建议9 借款费用资本化易成为利润调节的手段的问题及建议