1、 毕业论文毕业论文 罗茨真空泵机组三维设计及分析罗茨真空泵机组三维设计及分析 姓 名: 系 部:医疗器械工程系 专 业:医疗器械制造与维护 罗茨真空泵机组分析及三维设计 I I 罗茨真空泵机组分析及三维设计罗茨真空泵机组分析及三维设计 摘摘 要要 罗茨真空泵(简称罗茨泵)是一种旋转式变容真空泵。它是由罗茨鼓风机演变而来的。根据罗 茨真空泵工作范围的不同,又分为直排大气的低真空罗茨泵;中真空罗茨泵(又称机械增压泵)和 高真空多级罗茨泵真空设备的一种。罗茨泵(roots-type pump) 是一种无内压缩的真空泵,通常压缩 比很低,故高、中真空泵需要前级泵。 本毕业论文设计的是以 KLRC 型液
2、环泵为前级泵的 ZJ 型罗茨泵组,该泵组主要用于化工和制 药行业。化工项目如 PTMEG(主要用于生产聚氨脂弹性体、氨纶和酯醚共聚弹性体)、ABS(高性能 工程塑科)、PS(聚苯乙烯是热塑性合成树脂之一)等原材料生产,油脂化工的真空脱水、脱臭。在这 一类化工行业应用中,极限真空度在 10-1Pa 左右,大都亦是由罗茨泵和液环泵组成中真空机组。该 泵组较能在较宽的压力范围内获得较大的抽气速率,结构紧凑,设计有垂直与水平两个排气口,安 装方便;机械磨擦损失小,驱动功率小,易于维护和维修,费用低,寿命高。而且该泵组有三个罗 茨泵,相当于压缩三次,所能获得更好的真空。 关键词关键词:罗茨真空泵罗茨真空
3、泵,机械增压泵,高真空,机械增压泵,高真空,KLRCKLRC 液环泵,真空度液环泵,真空度 II Analysis of Roots vacuum pump and 3D design ABSTRACT Roots vacuum pump (referred to as the roots pump) is a rotary positive displacement pumps. It is evolved by the roots blower. According to the scope of work of Roots vacuum pump is different, can be
4、 divided into low vertical atmospheric Roots vacuum pump; the roots vacuum pump and a multi-stage Roots vacuum pump vacuum equipment. The roots pump (Roots-type pump) is a non vacuum inside the compression, the compression ratio is usually very low, so high, the vacuum pumps need to before. This the
5、sis is designed to KLRC type liquid ring pump for the ZJ roots pump before the pump. Chemical projects such as PTMEG (mainly for the production of polyurethane elastomer, polyurethane ether and ester copolymer), ABS (high performance engineering plastics), PS (polystyrene is one of thermoplastic syn
6、thetic resin) and other raw materials production, vacuum dehydration, oil chemical deodorization. In this kind of chemical industry applications, limit vacuum degree in 10-1Pa or so, most also is in the vacuum unit is composed of the roots pump and the liquid ring pump. The pump can be pumped gas rate, the larger the pressure in the wider context of compact structure, design of vertical and horizontal two exhaust ports, convenient installation; mechanical friction loss of