1、 旅游对旅游居民地生活影响研究旅游对旅游居民地生活影响研究 -以以 xxxxxx 包头为例包头为例 内 容 提 要 随着社会的发展,旅游业的发展越来越快。旅游业作为第三产业的龙头产业 对当地环境、当地居民、当地居民的生活方式、当地经济发展都产生了非常重要 的作用。在很多国家及地区旅游业已成为主要的经济收入支柱产业。 旅游业的不 断发展,致使人们的生活环境也随着改变,旅游业的发展给当地居民带来许多有 利影响的同时也会给当地居民带来消极影响; 旅游对居民文化的影响主要是由旅 游者以自身的生活方式和意识与当地居民进行接触交流产生的。 它主要影响着当 地居民在价值观、个人行为、生活方式、宗教、语言文化
2、等;旅游业也推动了当 地的社会文明不断进步,强化民族认同意识、促进传统文化的保护及复兴;旅游 业在经济发展中也起了至关重要的作用,比如 xxx 经济发展自 2002 年以后一直 保持了两位数的增长速度,位居西部 12 省市之首,就是一个典型的例子;这就要 求我们有必要分析旅游业对这几个方面的积极和消极的影响, 尽量克服或减少消 极影响,尽大限度发挥它的积极影响,使其促进整体第三产业的发展。本文将从 旅游业对当地环境、当地居民、当地居民的生活方式、当地经济发展四个方面分 析旅游业的积极和消极作用,并且对这些消极作用给出了具体的解决办法。 关键词:旅游业 当地环境 生活环境 居民文化 社会文明 A
3、bstract With the development of the society, tourist industry grows in a fast pace. As the main item in tertiary industry, tourist industry takes an important part in improving local environment, local people, local peoples way of life and economies. In many countries and regions, tourist industry h
4、as become its pillar industry in their revenue. The tourist industry developed continuously, which affect peoples living environment and bring a lot of positive and negative effects; the influence that tourist industry has brought is mainly comes from the communication between tourists and local peo
5、ple in lifestyle and awareness. It mainly affects local peoples value, individual behavior, lifestyle, religion, language and culture; it also boost local civilization, strengthening awareness of national identification and improving traditional culture protection and revitalization; tourist industr
6、y is vital in economic development, for example Inner Mongolia keeps a double number development since 2002, the top in the west 12 provinces, which is typical. So its important for us to analyze these active and negative effects that tourist industry has brought, trying to avoid or reduce the negative effects, playing its active influences, improving the tertiary industry. This article will analyze tourist industrys active and negative effects in improving local environment