1、第 I 页 某危险品工房的防雷设计某危险品工房的防雷设计研究研究 摘要摘要 雷电是一种常见的大气放电现象，它与人类的生活息息相关，是自然界不可或 缺的物理过程。 雷电是伴有闪电和雷鸣的一种雄伟壮观而又有点令人生畏的放电现 象。雷电一般产生于对流发展旺盛的积雨云中，因此常伴有强烈的阵风和暴雨，有 时还伴有冰雹和龙卷风,其危害可想而知。 本论文结合危险品工房的现状以及现有的防雷设计规范， 了解了危险品工房防 雷等级划分的标准。 针对爆炸危险性的工房进行了防雷设计， 主要从包括对直击雷， 感应雷以及雷电波入侵等设计了相应的防雷措施， 同时结合某危险品工房详细设计 了防雷装置，如对避雷针、避雷线、避雷
2、杆以及引下线和接地装置等进行了严格的 计算和设计。最后对防雷装置的安全管理进行了分析。 关键词：关键词：雷电，防雷，危险品工房，防雷设计 第 II 页 Abstract Lightning was a common phenomenon of atmospheric discharge, It was closely related to human life,it was an integral physical process part of nature. Was accompanied by lightning of the thunder and lightning and thun
3、der a spectacular and was a bit daunting discharge phenomenon. Lightning usually generated by convection development exuberant cumulonimbus clouds, so often accompanied by strong wind and heavy rain, sometimes accompanied by hail and tornado. One can imagine the harm. This paper combined with the pr
4、esent situation of the dangerous goods workshops and existing code for the design of lightning protection, understand the workshops lightning protection grade division standard of dangerous goods. For explosion risk workshops for the lightning protection design, Mainly from including a lightning str
5、ike, induction thunder and thunder electric wave invasion and design the corresponding lightning protection measures, at the same time combined with a dangerous goods workshops designed the lightning protection device in detail, Such as the lightning rod, wire, lightning rod, and down lead and grounding device and so on has carried on the strict calculation and design. Finally, the management of the lightning protection device was introduced. Key words： Thunder and lightning， Lightning protection， Dangerous goods workshops， Lightning protection design 第 I 页 目录目录 1.绪论 1 1.1 雷电的危害
