1、 摘 要 我国的 GSM 网络正在迅速的发展, 随着国民经济的提高, 用户对移动网络性能的要 求已经越来越高,目前我国通信行业面临的最大问题是城市通信热点的增多,以及实现 农村的全面覆盖,所以提高网络运营质量是行业发展的趋势,对网络进行优化工作应运 而生。 本文旨在研究 GSM 网络优化的手段和方法, 以及在实际工作中遇到网络问题的解决 方法和改进机制,通过实例呈现论述个别地段网络优化工作的具体操作流程。 通过测试天线发射功率技术来控制网络覆盖范围,根据簇的划分合理规划每个小区 的频率大小,配合后台工作,避免出现同频和邻频干扰。通过测试网内切换参数、3-2G 切换参数、小区重选参数等技术合理调
2、整参数大小,完善网络覆盖,提高网络运行质量。 实现 GSM 网络无缝隙覆盖,保持高的通话质量,是移动通信行业的追求目标。 关键词 GSM 网络 发射功率 切换 通话质量 THE ANALYSIS OF OPTIMIZATION TECHNOLOGY ON THE BASIS OF GSM NETWORK ABSTRACT Chinese GSM network is developing rapidly, As the national economy improved, Users of mobile networks has become increasingly high perform
3、ance requirements, Chinese telecommunications industry is currently the biggest problem is the increase in urban traffic hot spots, And to achieve full coverage in rural areas, Therefore, to improve the quality of network operations is the industrys development trend, Optimization of the network cam
4、e into being. This paper aims to study the means of GSM network optimization and methods,practical work experience in the network solution to the problem and improve the mechanism,Paper presented by examples of individual sections of the concrete operation network optimization process. Power of the
5、test antenna technology to control the network coverage, Rational planning based on the division of cluster frequency for each cell size, With the background,Avoid co-channel and adjacent channel interference.The test parameters within the network switch,3-2G switch parameters, Cell reselection para
6、meters and other technical parameters of the size of a reasonable adjustment, Improve the network coverage, Improve the quality of network operation. GSM network to achieve seamless coverage, To maintain high call quality is the mobile communications industry goals. KEY WORDS GSM Network Transmit power Switch Call quality 目 录 中文摘要 错误错误!未定义书签。未定义书签。 英文摘要 错误错误!未定义书签。未定义书签。错误错误!未定义书签。未定义书签。 1 绪论 . 1 1.1 GSM 网络优化工作的意义 . 1 1.2 GSM 网络优化的发展. 1 2 GSM 系统简介 . 2 2.1 GSM 系统结构. 2 2.1.1 移动台(MS) . 3 2.