1、I 因子分析在*省各城市综合经济实力中的应用 内 容 摘 要 城市综合经济实力是城市所拥有的全部实力、潜力及其在国内外经济社会中的地位和影响力，是 城市综合竞争力的重要基础，评价城市综合经济实力应偏重与经济总量有关的数据。本文对*省的 10 个地级市 2014 年 12 项经济指标进行因子分析,数据来源于*统计年鉴 2014 年的城市主要经济指标， 反映*省各地区综合经济实力现状,为今后各市的发展提供了理论依据。本文运用统计学、多元统计分 析等相关知识，结合中国综合经济实力的环境和*各城市综合经济实力的实际情况和特点，采用因子 分析对*省各市的部分指标进行研究分析，并对*省各市在经济发展方面所
2、面临的问题及挑战提出了 相应的对策及建议。 关键词：城市经济综合实力 因子分析 地级市 经济发展 II Factor analysis from city to city in Shaanxi province the application of the comprehensive economic strength Abstract Citys comprehensive economic strength is the cities with all strength, potential and at home and abroad in the economic and social
3、 status and influence, is an important foundation for the citys comprehensive competitiveness, evaluation of urban comprehensive economic strength should be emphasis on and economy related to the total amount of data. This paper described by studying the Shaanxi province level city economy, the econ
4、omic factors, factor analysis to obtain the main factors influencing the economic development of the province, speculate the future trend of the development of the province belongs to city, provide guidance for development of each prefecture jurisdiction. Statistics, this paper USES multivariate sta
5、tistical analysis and other related knowledge, combined with Chinas comprehensive economic strength of the environment and the cities in Shaanxi province comprehensive economic status quo, analysis of the citys economic indicators in the province. This paper focuses on the analysis of the urban deve
6、lopment present situation, try to use factor analysis method of factor analysis, on this basis, the author of the province belongs to European city encountered problems, and the schematics of the targeted for countermeasure research. Key words：Urban comprehensive economic strength factor analysis prefecture level city economic development 1 目 录 绪 论 1 （一）研究背景和意义 1 （二）研究现状 . 1 （三）研究内容 . 1 一、*省综合经济实力的发展现状 2 （一）综合经济实力的含义 2 （二）*省综合经济发展现状 3 二、因子分析的理论基础 3 （一）因子分析的思想 3 （二）因子载荷的
