1、 本科毕业设计本科毕业设计(论文论文) 题目题目:基于电力载波的病房呼叫系统基于电力载波的病房呼叫系统 院院 (系) :(系) : 电子信息工程学院电子信息工程学院 专专 业:业: 电子信科学与技术电子信科学与技术 中文摘要 I I 基于电力载波的病房呼叫系统基于电力载波的病房呼叫系统 摘摘 要要 随着电力载波技术的发展,应用低压电力线作为传输媒质,采用扩频、数字 编码、 单片机控制等技术实现病房呼叫已成为可能。 为了克服无线式病房呼叫系 统易受电磁干扰,而且容易对一些特殊仪器和特殊病人的影响, 故本文运用电 力载波技术设计了一种病房呼叫系统。 本设计旨在应用于 AT89C52 单片机按照笔者
2、制定的的编码方式通过电力载 波发送数据,在其基础上制作了基于电力载波的病房呼叫系统。当某一房间出现 病情时,发送预先设定好的本地地址码,由调制电路调制后,通过电力线向外发 送;再经接收译码电路调制解调,取出信号并译码出地址同时发出声光警报。让 医院能够准确及时响应病人的呼叫。 该系统无需为数据传输专门布线,适合旧病房改造,具有一定的可行性和应 用价值。 关关键词键词:单片机;电力载波;编码;数据通信 英文摘要 II Wards calling system based on the power line carrier technology Abstract With the developm
3、ent of the power line carrier technology, we also can apply the low-voltage power line as a transmission medium, using the spread spectrum, digital encoding. the control technology of single-chip ,we can achieve Call Ward as possible.In order to overcome the wireless call system that electomagnetic
4、vunlnerable interference, whlie it easy for effecting some special equipment and special patient, So in this paper,the design use the power line carrier technology to achieve wards calling system. The author designs the encoding of data with the AT89C52 MCU intended for sent through the power line c
5、arrier,for its base we product the Wards calling system based on the power line carrier technology.When a room disease appears, send pre-configured local address code, and modulation by the modulation circuit, it sends out through the power line; then through the decoding circuit receiving modem, re
6、cover the signal and decoding address at the same time whlie send sound and light warning. The hospitals can allow to respond to the patients call accurate and timely. It is no need for special wiring arrangement for the data transmission,so it was suitable for the old ward reformation,and of some feasibility and some application value. Key Words: MCU;power line carrier;coding;data communications 目录 1 目录目录 中文摘要中文摘要 英文摘要英文摘要