1、 本科毕业论文外文翻译原文本科毕业论文外文翻译原文 外文题目外文题目:Chinas Competitive Performance: A Threat To East Asian Manufactured Exports? 出出 处:处: World Development, Sep2004, Vol. 32 Issue 9 作作 者:者: Sanjaya Lall and Manuel Albaladejo 原原 文:文: Chinas Competitive Performance: A Threat To East Asian Manufactured Exports? There is
2、 growing concern in Southeast and East Asia about the competitive threat posed by Chinas burgeoning exports, exacerbated by its accession to the WTO. The threat is not confined to labor-intensive products but spans the whole technological and skill range. At the same time, China is rapidly raising i
3、ts imports from the region, and it is not clear whether its burgeoning exports will damage its neighbors. We examine the dimensions of Chinas competitive threat in the 1990s, benchmarking competitive performance by technology and market, and finds that market share losses are so far mainly in low te
4、chnology products, with Japan being the most vulnerable market. We analyze market share changes and highlight product groups that are directly or indirectly exposed to a competitive threat. We examine intra-regional trade and find that China and its neighbors are raising high technology exports in t
5、andem: the nature of the international production systems involved lead to complementarily rather than confrontation. China is thus acting as an engine of export growth for its neighbors in terms of direct trade. However, this will change as China moves up the value chain and takes on the activities
6、 that have driven East Asian export growth. Introduction Concern about Chinas competitive threat is widespread (in developed economies like US as well as developing ones like Mexico), but is strongest in East and Southeast Asia. Chinas burgeoning exportsbacked by cheap and productive labor, a large stock of technical manpower, huge and diversified industrial sector, attractiveness to foreign investors, pragmatic use of industrial policy, and, now, freer