1、 1 1 / 2525 浅谈轮胎的性能对汽车行驶的影响 摘 要：轮胎是汽车的重要部件之一，它直接与路面接触，它不仅与汽车的动力 性、经济性、制动性、通过性有关，更涉及到汽车的安全性。如果汽车轮胎出现爆胎， 汽车很容易失控，引发交通事故。轮胎花纹不仅仅是华丽的外表，轮胎的花纹直接关系 到轮胎是否能充分的发挥牵引、制动、转弯、排水和降噪等性能。轮胎是汽车行驶的安 全性能指标。轮胎受到以下因素：气压、温度、负荷、速度、路况、环境温度、连续行 驶时间等综合影响，气压是轮胎生命。为保证汽车在高速行驶的安全性能，我们必需测 量轮胎的气压和温度，并通过有效控制车速及连续行驶时间来调整轮胎气压和温度，达 到安
2、全行驶范围。对于汽车本身的影响主要是由于高速行驶引发的高温带来的，这种高 温影响最直接的是车轮，高温会让轮胎的内部压力增高，影响汽车的舒适性，关键是增 加轮胎爆胎的可能性。 关键词：轮胎 稳定性 安全性 高速性能 2 2 / 2525 The performance of the tire of the vehicle driving Abstract：Tyre is one of important parts of the car, it has a direct contact with the road, not only with the vehicles power, econom
3、y, braking, by sex-related, more related to vehicle safety. If there puncture car tires, car is very easy to get out of control, causing traffic accidents.Tread patterns is not only beautiful appearance, a direct relationship between the tire tread to the tire can fully play traction, braking, corne
4、ring, drainage and noise reduction performance. Driving a car tire safety performance indicators. Tires subject to the following factors: pressure, temperature, load, speed, road conditions, ambient temperature, the combined effects of continuous driving time, pressure is the tire life. To ensure th
5、e safety of vehicles in high speed performance, we must measure tire pressure and temperature, and speed through the effective control and continuous driving time to adjust tire pressure and temperature, to achieve safe driving range. The impact of the car itself was mainly due to the high temperatu
6、re caused by bringing high-speed, this high temperature is the most direct wheel, high temperature will increase the tires internal pressure, the comfort of vehicles, the key is to increase the possibility of puncture sex. Keywords： Tires Stability Security high-speed performance 3 3 / 2525 目 录 序言 4 第1章 汽车轮胎
