1、 攀枝花学院 Panzhihua University 攀枝花学院本科毕业设计（论文） 残疾人无障碍电子小产品设计 学生姓名： 段炳义 学生学号： 200910602004 院（系）： 机械工程学院 年级专业： 2009 级工业设计 指导教师： 温 燕 讲 师 二一三年六月攀枝花学院本科毕业设计 (论文 ) 摘 要 I 摘 要 针对 残疾人生理障碍 ， 关爱设计的话题越来越多被人们所了解， 无障碍产品设计也应运而生，但 无障碍产品设计大 多都注重产品的功能需求，设计师往往忽略残疾人在使用过程中心理及生理上的需求 。 如何设计出 通用化 的 无障碍小电子产品是本课题研究的意义所在 ，也期望能够帮
2、助他们最大化的实现自己的社会价值 。 本篇题为“残疾人无障碍小电子产品设计”的论文，为了更好的方便残疾人的出行和提高残疾人的生活 质量，切实解决残疾人在生活中遇到的某些实际问题为产品的主要研究内 容。在市场调查中，去 透过他们的生活了解他们对产品的真实需求，分析现有产品的不足 ，提出无障碍电子产品的设计方向和具体的设计原则。 首先，了解研究内容、研究背景、研究目的和意义、无障 碍的定义；其次，分析国内外无障碍小电子产品的研究现状和发展状况，以及发展趋势；最后，通过对残疾人的市场定位和人群定位，着重盲人群体的生理特性和社会生活状态的分析，以及对盲人的心理分析，了解他们 的情感需求，从而提出设计路
3、线和产品功能设计，满足盲人的出行要求，提出设计方案，并对该方案进行细化，对产品的形态、功能、材料、人机等多方面进行深入探讨最终设计出一款能够满足盲人生理及心理需求的导盲产品，并取名为“灵蛇”。 关键词 智能导盲棍，生活形态，无障碍设计攀枝花学院本科毕业设计 (论文 ) ABSTRACT II ABSTRACT According to the physiological disorder, more and more topics about design is understood by people, barrier-free design also emerge as the times
4、 require, but no obstacle design mostly focus on functional requirements of products, designers often ignore the disabled in the using process of the psychological and physiological needs. How to design a universal accessibility of small electronic products is the meaning of this research, is also e
5、xpected to help realize their social value of their maximum. The article entitled disorder of small electronic product design without the paper, for the convenience of the disabled travelers better and improve the quality of life, to solve some practical problems of the disabled have encountered in
6、life as the main research content products. In market research, go through their life to understand their real needs products, analyzing the deficiency of the existing products, puts forward the design direction of accessibility of electronic products and the specific design principles. First of all
7、, understanding of the research content, research background, research purpose and significance, barrier-free definition； secondly, analysis of accessibility of small electronic products domestic and foreign research and development status, and development trend； finally, by positioning the market p
8、ositioning for the disabled and people with heavy, analysis of the blind physiological characteristics and social life for the blind, and psychological analysis, understand their emotional needs, thus put forward the design route and product function design, meet the blind travel requirements, desig
9、n scheme was put forward, and the detailed scheme, in-depth study the final design one can meet the physiological and psychological needs of the blind guide product to product form, function, material, machine and so on, and is known as snake. Key Words The intelligent guide stick, Life form, Barrier-free design
