1、青岛理工大学毕业设计 I 摘 要 本毕业设计 题目 是 麦凯乐购物中心设计 ，该 购物中心 的总建筑面积大约是7050.24 平方米，共 4 层，建筑高度为 22.5 米。本建筑采用钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构体系，包括建筑设计 、 结构设计 和施工组织设计三 部分内容。 建筑设计是在总体规划的前提下，据设计任务书的要求，综合考虑基地环境、使用功能、综合选型、施工、材料、建筑设备、建筑艺术及经济等。着重解决了建筑物与周围环境、建筑物与各种细部构造，最终确定设计方案，画出建筑施工图。 结构设计包括手算和电算两部分。其中手算部分的主要内容为设计的总说明、构件 尺寸的初步确定、框架的计算简图、荷载计算、框
2、架横向侧移计算、框架在水平及竖向荷载作用下的内力计算分析和计算、内力组合、截面设计及基础设计 ； 电算 部分应 用 PKPM 软件进行 出图，包括：结构平面布置图、板配筋图、一榀框架配筋图、楼梯详图、基础布置图及详图。 施工组织设计 施工组织设计是对施工活动实行科学管理的重要手段，它具有战略部署和战术安排的双重作用。 根据 基本建设计划和设计的要求，提供各阶段的施工准备工作内容，协调施工过程中各施工单位、各施工工种、各项资源之间的相互关系。 主要包括施工进度计划、施工方案设计以及安全 、质量管理等方面的内容。 关键词 ：框架结构 ； 内力组合 ； 截面设计 ；楼梯设计；基础设计；施工进度 青岛
3、理工大学毕业设计 II Abstract This graduation design topics is Mackay shopping center, the shopping center with a total construction area of about 7050.24 square meters, a total of four layers, height of 22.5 meters. The building is a reinforced concrete cast-in-place frame structure system, including archit
4、ectural design, structural design and construction design of three sections. The architectural design is under the premise of the overall planning, according to the requirements of the design task book, considering the base environment, the using function, selection, construction, materials, constru
5、ction equipment,construction art and economy. Focus on solving the building with the surrounding environment, buildings and a variety of detailed structure, to finalize the design, draw construction plans. Structural design, including the hand count and computing in two parts. Which hand to count pa
6、rt of the total description of the design, initially identified in component size, the framework for the calculation of diagram, load calculation, the framework of the horizontal lateral displacement calculation framework in the horizontal and vertical load analysis and calculation of internal force
7、 calculation under combination of internal forces, cross-sectional design and foundation design； Computer some applications PKPM software for plot, including: the structure floor plan, the board reinforcement chart, the framework of reinforcement for the specimens of a diagram, stair detail, basic l
8、ayout diagram and details. Construction organization design and construction organization design is an important means of scientific management of construction activities, it has the dual role of the strategic plan and tactical arrangements. Infrastructure planning and design requirements of the var
9、ious stages of construction preparation work to coordinate all construction units in the construction process, the construction trades, the interrelationship between the various resources. Including the construction schedule, the construction program design as well as safety, quality management aspects. Keywords: frame structure； combination of internal forces； section design； staircase design； basic design； construction progress
