1、中文 3100 字 本科毕业设计(论文) 外 文 翻 译 题 目 The analysis on regional brand effect And industrial cluster in industrial park 学生姓名 专业班级 经济学专业 学 号 院 (系) 经济与管理学院 指导教师 (职称 ) 完成时间 2010 年 04 月 09 日 1 The analysis on regional brand effect and industrial cluster in the industrial park Industrial cluster is an internal
2、regularity of the industry development, and also the objective demand of resource allocation. As Americas high-tech information industry clusters in silicon-valley, Wall Streets finance, Hollywood entertainment, and California wine industrial are the core of sustained economic growth pole of these c
3、ountries and regions. More than 70 percent of the manufacturing industry in Italy realized the achievement of small and medium-sized enterprises in the world. The manufacturing industry cluster in Tokyo Japan forms the together foundation of mechanical industry. India Bangalore, known as silicon val
4、ley of Asia, is a strong typical in using industrial cluster to develop software, and quickly gain global industrial competitive advantage. China Taipei science and technology industrial park, Zhejiang and Guangdong characteristic industrial manufacturing bases are presenting exuberant vitality. As
5、Michael porter (Port), professor of Harvard University, pointed out, cluster is the factors that govern the economy in the world today, it is the remarkable characteristics of each national economy and regional economy and even urban economy, economically developed countries and developing countries
6、 are so. First, characteristics and trends of industrial cluster development Industrial cluster is a new space between economic organization, which is in the region to specific industry or product (usually in a dominant industry as the core of enterprise and its related) and supporting agencies (inc
7、luding manufacturers, suppliers, customers, local government and intermediary organizations, etc), the knowledge on comparatively stable cooperation and division of crisscross network is industrial organization and coordination of spatial agglomeration, between market and hierarchy represents. A tru
8、e meaning of industrial cluster at least include the following three features: One is the industrial associations. Industrial clusters of enterprises and other organizations 2 are within a tend to a field, which is related to the formation of industrial cluster. Second is the regional concentration,
9、 like the cluster phenomenon in specific areas of relevant enterprises and corresponding supporting organization. This industry can produce wide geographic concentration of agglomeration economy benefit. Specialization and socialization is three. Within a cluster of each enterprise based on their ow
10、n resources, select the product production value to display their own superiority, the production of the division sized enterprises formed close cooperation network. Industry cluster, once formed, will influence economic, political, cultural and social, mainly including conglomeration effect, symbio
11、sis and synergy, location effect, structure effect, etc. Industry cluster, produced with the characteristics of industrial clusters in 1400 years ago in JINGDE town in China. But its large ceramic cluster is in the industrialization, and then economic globalization will be the development of industr
12、ial cluster in further climax. The cluster in the process of economic globalization and regional at the beginning of the 20th century and the existence of traditional local clusters have profound changes and development, which has effect on the world economy that not allowed to be ignored. One, from
13、 dynamic mechanism, we can see local industrial cluster is the result of the development of globalization, and also the globalization challenges to respond. In the past few decades, with the globalization of production and trade, the value creation system appears in the global scope of vertical sepa
14、ration and the unprecedented global production, reflected in the reconstruction of productive organization is fragmented or decentralization, global production elements and resources in the characteristic and concentration of industrial concentration area. In other words, the geographical distributi
15、on of global value chain is big area scatter, small regional concentration. Each link of the geographical gathering place for many industrial clusters became one value chain affiliate section of the global industry. Two, from the management strategy, we can see industrial clusters are globalization,
16、 based on chain or commodity chains, multinational elements integration development becomes a habit. On one hand, the economic globalization is an important carrier through internal and multinational company - between capital and labor, technology and information flow to cluster of global development and not a single process. On the other