1、 中文 3210 字 本科生毕业设计（论文）外文翻译 外文题目： Improved Methods for Production Manufacturing Processes in Environmentally Benign Manufacturing 译文题目：生产制造过程中对于环境有利的改进方法 学 生 姓 名： 专 业： 工业工程 0901 指导教师姓名： 评 阅 日 期： Improved Methods for Production Manufacturing Processes in Environmentally Benign Manufacturing How to des
2、ign a production process with low carbon emissions and low environmental impact as well as high manufacturing performance is a key factor in the success of low-carbon production.It is important to address concerns about climate change for the large carbon emission source manufacturing industries bec
3、ause of their high energy consumption and environmental impact during the manufacturing stage of the production life cycle. In this paper methodology for determining a production process is developed.This methodology integrated process determination from three different levels new production process
4、ing, selected production processing and batch production processing.This approach is taken within a manufacturing enterprise based on prior research.The methodology is aimed at providing decision support for implementing Environmentally Benign Manufacturing (EBM) and low-carbon production to improve
5、 the environmental performance of the manufacturing industry. At the first level.a decision-making model for new production processes based on the Genetic Simulated Annealing Algorithm (GSAA) is presented.The decision-making model considers not only the traditional factors, such as time, quality and
6、 cost, but also energy and resource consumption and environmental impact,which are different from the traditional methods. A manufacturing system is an input-output system in which manufacturing resources (materials and energy) are transformed into products or semi-products. Manufacturing is the bac
7、kbone industry for economic growth； meanwhile, it consumes a large amount of limited resources and is the root of the current environmental pollution problems. It is reported that 7080% of the global environmental pollution is caused by manufacturing. Production processing is one of the stages in th
8、e life cycle of a production that directly consumes resources, produces environmental pollution emissions and causes occupational health and safety problems 1,2. Therefore, it is essential for the manufacturing industry to implement environmental benign manufacturing (EBM) and low-carbon manufacturi
9、ng strategies that, with high technology application and economic efficiency, have less resource consumption and less environmental pollution. Since the 1970s, creating the concept has been greatly expanded. 1998 U.S. National Research Council NRC confirmed that manufacturing is still create the mos
10、t basic means of social wealth, the countrys economic engine is running strong pillars and to create defined as: the creation, development, support and provide products and services required by the process of the process And organizational entities. 1999 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT th
11、at manufacturers include: product planning, design and development, sales and service and the achievement of these functions by the use of the technology and processes, and to enable the integration of technology and human way. As an industry, modern manufacturing has expanded to include: hardware,
12、software or integrated hardware and software, biotechnology and agricultural production of certain products. Chinas industrial projects must actively participate in and help manufacturers deal with the following six major challenges: The use of information technology enterprise organizations to enha
13、nce the markets rapid response capability. To this end, manufacturers must make full use of e-commerce and concurrent engineering and other technical means and tools. Rapid captures, collect competitive information, and quickly put them into competitive intelligence and knowledge. Industrial project
14、s must make full use of competitive intelligence (competitive intelligence), horizontal comparison (benchmarking) and the relations (relationship) and other advanced methods and tools. Rapid deployment and system integration, technology and resources. Manufacture and development of the network based
15、 on Internet and intranet communication. Eliminate or control pollution, enhance their adaptability to the environment. Executive: the smallest non-renewable resource use, minimize energy use, air and water pollution minimization, so that work and living environment of the four criteria for green guidelines.
