1、附件 5： 北京联合大学毕业设计外文原文及译文 题目 ： 家居空间的三维立体设计及实现 专业： 自动化 指导教师： 周进 学院： 自动化 学号： 2010100401516 班级： 1010040105 姓名： 李芳 一、外文原文 Greatly enhance the ability of the considerable progress of technology and computer image processing, a growing number of art workers began to put down the pen and paper, picked up the
2、 keyboard and mouse, use the computer to create more wonderful art world. Computer animation, web design, interior design, film and television advertisements have been appearing as a hot career. Increasingly inseparable from everyday life and office, with the help of computers, file finishing, the s
3、tatistics of the form the help of the computer a breeze. 3D animation, 3D renderings, film packaging is popular CG industry in the employment field are related to the modeling techniques, because there is no model would be no animation, renderings and film packaging effect, therefore, more and more
4、hope inexamination of CG-related employment in the field of 3D modeling technology with great enthusiasm to learn. At present, the software used to create three-dimensional model is very large, some specifically used to create complex models, such as of ZBrush, some dedicated to be used to create th
5、e natural environment, such as Bryce, some specifically used to create the model of the body, such as Poser, but the most widely used3Ds Max, using this software you can create all of the above type of model, this software user groups, full-featured, plug-ins, learning resources, so as modeling soft
6、ware preferred. Difficult times the home is warm, the conditions are good people began to consider how design makes the home more beautiful. Today, people for the design of the home is not just limited to the warm, beautiful and hope that a more rational design, environmental art. Initially, the int
7、erior designers work is mainly carried out in two-dimensional media, such as a piece of paper draw on a variety of 3D graphics, or use multiple two-dimensional graphics combinations together to express the three-dimensional interior design effect. With the wide application of computer technology in
8、design and rapid development of 3D technology is gradually emerging and popular. The computer has gradually changed the working methods and forms of the designer, has become an important means of aided design. From sketch to completion of the design, some mental unimaginable expression shape are ava
9、ilable through a computer accurate, detailed response out. Even through the computer to accurately reflect the light of the room, but also by design to calculate the room temperature, and humidity conditions, so that the designer is the timely detection of problems and can be repeatedly modified, la
10、te to avoid potential trouble and regret. Now the interior design combines AutoCAD, photo shop, 3d the max for the synthesis of 2D and 3D to enhance the visual effects to achieve a design with vivid and true purpose. The current interior design to use 3D.MAX and AutoCAD to complete the interior mode
11、l shape. AutoCAD (Auto Computer Aided Design) is an automatic computer-aided design software, Autodesk Inc., USA for the first time the production in 1982 for two-dimensional drawing, detailed drawing, design documentation, and basic 3D design. Now has become widely popular international drawing too
12、ls. Widely used in many areas of civil construction, decoration, urban planning, landscape design, electronic circuits, mechanical design, clothing and shoes, aerospace, light industry and chemical. Use Auto CAD perspective grid, which is an interior designer familiar with the perspective grid AFP w
13、ay, now it applies to different generation of perspective, but also for the generation of 2D and 3D shape, which will help each other on each side of the cross-reference, the idea of sketches and the room overall modeling of some help. The interior design idea of the overall configuration of the roo
14、m through the AutoCAD and 2D modeling, create a One Bedroom One bathroom, small and medium-sized units. Such units are very suitable for single white-collar workers live, is now the main trend of the design requirements. Indoor model two-dimensional CAD drawings into 3D Max, delineate the edge, sque
15、eze out the three-dimensional wall of the home space model. The interior design using 3D MAX modeling of furniture, generally divided into steps: familiar with 3ds Max, and master the basic modeling, drawing spline modeling, to modify the application of advanced modeling applications. 1. familiar wi
16、th 3ds Max 3D MAX is developed by Autodesk Inc.s three-dimensional object modeling and animation software has a powerful, perfect three-dimensional modeling capabilities. It is the worlds most popular 3D modeling, animation and rendering software in the practical application of 3D MAX is widely used
17、 in television and entertainment programming, such as the production of television titles animation and video games can not be separated 3D MAX, a large number of film and television special effects are able to see the 3D MAX shadow. Development in the country is relatively mature architectural rend
18、erings and architectural animation, 3D MAX application is the emergence of domination. According to the application characteristics of different industries on the use of various functional modules in 3D MAX. For interior design, including: the production of basic modeling, advanced modeling, texturi
19、ng, lighting, placement, production and consolidation of the scene, rendering renderings and Photoshop post-processing. 2. The application of basic modeling Create a method to learn the basic model, the basic operation of the object to select, move, mirror, array, and coordinate set, in order to gra
20、sp the knowledge of the modeling foundation. 3. The application of spline Learning spline modifier use, the reader will grasp modify some of the common problems and solutions. Created in the view of linear belong to two-dimensional complex shape, in order to qualify, you must perform a certain amoun
21、t of editing commands, the only way to get the plan in three-dimensional shape. Edit spline command is specifically applied to the two-dimensional graphics editing commands. Edit Polygon command is a command for the modification of the 3D object manipulation, its more powerful and more convenient to
22、 use, usually used to make the surface or structure of complex shape, but it also is a very powerful surface modeling tools. 4. The application of advanced modeling Method of learning to create a product outline of spline curves, NURBS lofted surface. You can also master to create a vector projectio
23、n curve on the surface of the model to dig holes and bending to modify the command to make casual small chair, the use of cross-connection, edit the patches, as well as loft command to make the bed and pillows, the use of vertebral Bill production of light, loft command to make the flower model to distribute the command to produce the effect of thorns, or radiation ornaments. VRay renderer cooperation by the chaosgroup, and asgvis company responsible
