1、 外文翻译原文及译文 学 院 计算机学院 专 业 计算机科学与技术 班 级 84010102 学 号 20080401010xx 姓 名 指导教师 张维君 负责教师 张维君 沈阳航空 航天大学 2012 年 6 月沈阳航空 航天大学 毕业设计（论文） 外文 翻译 原文 1 Smart Home Technology Link your homes lighting, entertainment and security systems with new automated home technology. Smart home is expected to offer various inte
2、lligent services by recognizing residents along with their life style and feelings. One of the key issues for realizing the smart home is how to detect the locations of residents. Currently, the research effort is focused on two approaches: terminal-based and non-terminal-based methods. The terminal
3、 -based method employs a type of device that should be carried by the resident while the non-terminal-based method requires no such device. There is a growing interest in smart home as a way to offer a convenient, comfortable, and safe residential environment . In general, the smart home aims to off
4、er appropriate intelligent services to actively assist in the residents life such as housework, amusement, rest, and sleep. Hence, in order to enhance the residents convenience and safety, devices such as home appliances, multimedia appliances, and internet appliances should be connected via a home
5、network system, as shown in Fig. 1, and they should be controlled or monitored remotely using a television (TV) or personal digital assistant (PDA) . Especially, attention has been focused on location-based services as a way to offer high-quality intelligent services, while considering human factors
6、 such as pattern of living, health, and feelings of a resident . That is, if the smart home can recognize the residents pattern of living or health, then home appliances should be able to anticipate the residents needs and offer appropriate intelligent service more actively. For example, in a passiv
7、e service environment, the resident controls the operation of the HVAC (heating, ventilating, and air conditioning) system, while the smart home would control the temperature and humidity of a room according to the residents condition. Various indoor location-aware systems have been developed to recognize the residents location in the smart home or
