1、1 本科毕业论文（设计） 外 文 翻 译 外文出处 International Financial Reporting Standards, 2002：412-415 外文 作者 International Accounting Standards Board 原文 ： IAS24 Related Party Disclosures This reformatted International Accounting Standard supersedes the Standard originally approved by the Board in March 1984. It is pre
2、sented in the revised format adopted for International Accounting Standards in 1991 onwards. No substantive changes have been made to the original approved text. Certain terminology has been changed to bring it into line with current IASC practice. The standards, which have been set in bold italic t
3、ype, should be read in the context of the background material and implementation guidance in this Standard, and in the context of the Preface to International Accounting Standards. International Accounting Standards are not intended to apply to immaterial items (see paragraph 12 of the Preface). Obj
4、ective The objective of this Standard is to ensure that an entitys financial statements contain the disclosures necessary to draw attention to the possibility that its financial position and profit or loss may have been affected by the existence of related parties and by transactions and outstanding
5、 balances with such parties. Scope 1. This Standard should be applied in dealing with related parties and transactions between a reporting enterprise and its related parties. The requirements of this Standard apply to the financial statements of each reporting enterprise. 2. This Standard applies on
6、ly to those related party relationships described in paragraph 3, as modified by paragraph 6. 2 3. This Standard deals only with those related party relationships described in (a) to (e) below: (a) Enterprises that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, control, or are controlle
7、d by, or are under common control with, the reporting enterprise. (This includes holding companies, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries)； (b) Associates (see IAS 28, Accounting for Investments in Associates)； (c) Individuals owning, directly or indirectly, an interest in the voting power of the rep
8、orting enterprise that gives them significant influence over the enterprise, and close members of the family 1 of any such individual； (d) Key management personnel, that is, those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the reporting ente
9、rprise, including directors and officers of companies and close members of the families of such individuals； and (e) Enterprises in which a substantial interest in the voting power is owned, directly or indirectly, by any person described in (c) or (d) or over which such a person is able to exercise
10、 significant influence. This includes enterprises owned by directors or major shareholders of the reporting enterprise and enterprises that have a member of key management in common with the reporting enterprise. In considering each possible related party relationship, attention is directed to the s
11、ubstance of the relationship, and not merely the legal form. 4. No disclosure of transactions is required: (a) In consolidated financial statements in respect of intra-group transactions； (b) In parent financial statements when they are made available or published with the consolidated financial sta
12、tements； (c) In financial statements of a wholly-owned subsidiary if its parent is incorporated in the same country and provides consolidated financial statements in that country； and (d) In financial statements of state-controlled enterprises of transactions with other state- controlled enterprises. Definitions
